Izimali zezimpilo zizigqityiwe ngokuthi zilindele amagugu kumehluko owakhiwa yi-fungi. I-fungi ingakhi amagugu ayimpilo, okwenzekayo ukuthi kuhlale kunciphe kanye nokungabi namandla, noma ububi. Ungalawula lelo hlathi ngokusebenzisa Fungicide ukugcina izitho zakho zihle nokuzimisa. I-CIE Chemical inawo zohlelo olunye lomshimine lokuphepha okusetyenziswa emakhaya, emazalwini nemfazwe. Lo myalelo wamathuba uyindlela yonke into esidinga ukuyifunda ukuthi kufuneka sibhale umphakathi omuhle, izitho ezihlaza noma izindlu eziphakade. Akukho mlando kuphela wezitho zethu kodwa futhi usebenzisa i-fungicides echanekileyo kuyakunceda ukuthi sifakwe ngcono kanye nesigaba esihle.
I-fungicides inika izithelo izincomo eziningi. Okokuqala, bachuthaza kuzidlula okungahle kusabalalisa izithelo noma kubamba amabalisani. Ukuphuma kwezinhlanzi nokuhlala: Uma ukudla kunikezwa, izithelo eziphepha ziyathandakala ukuphuma kwezinhlanzi noma ukulala. Thatha isibonelo, umfowethu owakhulisa itomati futhi ofuna ukusebenzisa i-fungicides ukuvikela ububi obungasabalisela indlu yabo. Isimilo sizophathelwa ngamathambo angaphezu kakhulu azenzele ukuthengisa, futhi lokhu kuyaguguza kumsebenzi. Isimo esinconyiweyo yilokhu i-fungicides singasetshenziswa ukulahlela ixesha. Esikhundleni sokuphahla izithelo ezingapheli noma ezingadli ngcono, abagrowers bangayishisa nge-spray i-fungicides ukuze kugcinwe izifo. Lokhu kumenza kube nobungozi obunyanisekile ukuthenga kuleyigama. Ngokusebenzisa i-fungicides, uyamanika izithelo amandla ekuthutha kangcono. Ngokuvikela ukuthutha kwazo ngaphandle kwezifo, izithelo zingasebenzisa amandla awo ukuthutha izindlu eziphephene kanye nezinye izihlalo. Isibonelo, igumbi eliphume layishishayo lezinhlanzi elishishwayo nge-fungicides likhona ukuba lizolishwa ngezinhlanzi ezigcwele nangaphezu kakhulu. Kanti, i-fungicides ingavikela igumbi eligcwele noma indlu yeshishini. Uma isithelo sesinye siphela, singakhubazeka kwenye. I-fungicides ingasetshenziswa kuqala ukuvikela izifo ukuthi kungafike. Lokhu kulingana nokuzima umbila wakho ongasendlini ukuze uvikele izilwane. Ekugcineni, konke lokhu Fungicide asekuthula kumhlaba, uma kusetshenziswa ngendlela efanele. Zibalulekile ukuthi zilime kakhulu kwezinja eziphelele futhi azilungile kubani bethu noma izithixo. Lokhu kumele kube khona ukuqinisekisa ukuthi usebenze ngendlela efanele. Ngakho-ke, kungaba yisithixo esihle noma isithixo esikhulu, izilimi zingakwesithi!
Kungaba nomdaba ukukhetha i-fungicide esisodwa, kodwa kubaluleke futhi ekugcineni isimo seshintsha. Okokuqala, kumele ukwazi ukuthi uhlelo lwangaphi okulahlekile ngalo izintlanti zakho. Amaphungi amanye ayakha amadara amanye, ngakho-ke ukufaka isifo kuyabalulekile kakhulu. Isibonelo, uma ubona i-mold enobumba kuzo izintlanti zakho, ke ngoko kufuneka usebenzise i-fungicide esekwe ngalo le nto. I-CIE Chemical inikeza amanothi namalebhile athembekile kumkhawulo wabo ukuze ubone ukuthi i-fungicide iphathe njani isifo esithile. Uma usazi ukuthi yisifo nini, zingca ngehlo ukuthi uzilima ziphi izintlanti. Kunezinye i-fungicide ezivunyelwe ukusetshenziswa nezikimbi futhi kunezinye azivunyeli. Uma unezincoba, qiniseka ukuthi ukhetha i-fungicide esheshayo kuzo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, gquma ngendlela efuneka ukusebenzisa ngayo i-fungicide. Kunezinye ziziphere, kunezinye izigolide okwenzima ukuthatha phantsi phezu kwesimo. Iziphere ziyasebenza kakhulu ekulungiseni ngokushesha, kodwa izigolide zingasebenza kakhulu ngexesha elide. Qaphela nokufunda nokulandela amathemba ka-fungicide. Lokhu kungasiza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi usebenzisa ixabiso elishiswayo kuzo izintlanti zakho. Ngoba ukunciphisa kunokungasekho, futhi ukuphepha kunokondlela konke. Futhi ekugcineni, khumbula ukulunga ixesha lokusebenzisa i-fungicide ngokulinganayo kwezulu. Zisebenza kakhulu emehlweni yomvula, ngoba umvula ungayisusa. Ungafuna ukulinda iminyaka emihlanu emva kokumvula okubi ukuze usebenzise. Ngokulandela lawa mazwana, ungaThola i-fungicide ephethile ukuze ulinde izintlanti zakho zihlale zilungile bese zilima kahle!
Ukuzalwa kwegobo kungumethode yokuzalwa kwegobo ngaphandle kokusebenzisa izinkimizi ezimade. Lokhu kusho futhi kuthinta ukuthi izimali kumele bazive ngokuthi baphatha kanjani ukugcina ububi bezithando. Izifungida zingumkhondo omuhle bafakazwa ngazo. Izifungida zingezinkimizi ezithile ezingahlukumeza izithando, izithando zegobo ezikwenzela ububi noma ukuthinta izithando ezinye. Kukwengqondo yokuzalwa kwegobo, kunezifungida eziningi ezingasebenza ngaphandle kokukhathaza umhlaba. I-soda yokubhaka, i-neem oil, nase-sulphur yizinye izifungida zegobo ezithandwayo. I-neem oil yenzwa kwemithi yezithelo zomthi waneem. Yingcamango eyayisebenza ngokungafanele eyayinika isiphazamhlophe kwezithando, kodwa futhi ikhuthaza izibhobo. Into ethile ebaleni yisoda yokubhaka, esinikeza usizo ekululekeni izinkinga zezithando. Uma kuthunyelwe nesimame futhi kudonselwe kumagobo, kumelwe ukuthinta ukuthuthukisa kwezithando ezithile. Isulfur isebenzisa futhi, lingumkhondo omuhle omkhulu. Usekhona ngokude kanti futhi kususelwa ngokukhulu kuzindlela eziningi zezithando. Izimali zingasebenzisa amanzi amanzi amanentsha, njengengcinwa eyithiwa Trichoderma. Lingumcinwa owenziwa ngamagobo ngokukhuthaza izithando eziphathakile. Izimali eziningi zikhetha ukusebenzisa lezinye izigobo ngoba zingaphansi kakhulu kumhlaba—kanye nabantu. Ngokuba ngumthengi omthandwayo wamagobo amagobo, siyaphathisa ukusebenzisa ukucophelela nokusebenzisa izindlela ezithuthakile ezingakwenzela ububi kumhlaba noma izithando zomjondolo.
Kumfundisi wesithuthi kanye namalimi, kubaluleke ukuthi uthuthwe kumthengi omuhle wezithuthi zokulahlwa kwezithuthi. Udinga umnokwethayo othembekileyo othengisa izinhlelo ezisafeti nezihlakaniphile. Izikhala zesithuthi zasekuhomeni zilula indlela yokuhlola. Ziningi lezikhala ezenza izigodi ezithembekile futhi zingasiza ukukhetha izilumo ezilungileyo kwezithuthi zakho. Zizokubonisa indlela yokusebenzisa futhi ziyohlala phawula imibuzo ongalithi. Ungafuna futhi ku-inthanethi. Kukhona amakhwebhu amaningi athengisa izinto zokuphila kwezithuthi, izilumo njalo. Ngexesha lokufuna ku-inthanethi, qaphela ukufunda izamkela zezinye i-iklasi. Ungayisebenza lokhu ukuthutha kumasebenzisi amathembekile amakhono okuthengisa izinhlelo ezilungile. I-CIE Chemical yiloo mnokwethayo onamathuba amaningi Fungicide kumagugu okuthile noma imiba. Bangaphawula futhi ukuqonda okuphelele kwezinto zabo, ukwenzela ukuthi uthathe isigameko esihlakaniphileyo. Amathonga aseNtshonalanga afananayo yindlela eyinhle yokuthola. Abantu bengcwele banezimali eziza ezigcinwa ngcono, abakudala kuzokwazi ukubeka inqumo yakho. Lokhu kungakusiza ukuthobela ekutholeni. Ngaphezu koko, kumele ubephilile ukuthi umnaki wakho uyasebenza ngendlela efanelekile futhi anikeze izinto ezinezibongo. Futhi lokhu kuyasimama ukuthi amagugu akho aphile kanye nabanzi ngexesha lokugrowa.
1. Ukuhlala okuphumelelwa: Amaphetha amaphansi akuyazi ukukhathala ngokulandelana nezilungiselelo ezifana namaphetha, umphofu nohlolwano olunamandla, ukusuka kwezilungiselelo zezimpahla nokuhlala ekutheni lapho lizikhona uphucumeyo lokugcina izinkomo zokudla. 2. Ukufinyelela indawo yesikhathi: Ukusetyenziswa kwamaphetha amaphansi akuyazi ukufinyelela imali yokusebenza kunye nesikhathi sokuqala sokuziphatha kanye nokuba kuhluke ukuhlala kwenzeleyo lwemithombo yokususa. 3. Ukugcina imali yomthwalo: Amaphetha amaphansi akuyazi ukugcina AIDS, ukusukela isikhatsi sakugcina, kunye nokusetshenziswa kwisebentiso somphahla wakugcina imali elibhodweni. 4. Ukugcina uhlobo lomphahla wenkosi: Amaphetha amaphansi akuyazi ukugcina nokuhlala ukusukela isikhatsi sakugcina, ukusuka kwezilungiselelo zokubhekisisa nokuhlala ukusukela ukusukela ukusukela ukusukela ukusukela.
Kwesiphumo sase-CIE, uzokufika ngezintsha ezincane zokugcina amagcinelo okuthile nokusebenziswa kwezinto eziphumaphi ngoba sihloniphe phakathi kwamakhemikali nokuthinta izinto ezintsha lezizama ukusukumisa abantu bethu. Ngosinyathelo so-21 umsebenzi wethu wahlonipha amandla omphakathi bakhe. Ngemuva kokudibaniswa kokuphela, sithanda ukubuka kumakhefu, njengesi-Aregentina, i-Bhazili, i-Suriname, i-Paraguay, i-Peru, i-Afrika, i-South Asia futhi oku. Ngonyaka 2024, sibonisa ukuba sikhona imisebiso yobunxokenyano nabo makhosi we-39 ngesikhatsi esikhulu. Ngokushesha, sizohlala ukuthi singenzele kulandel’ ubuhle bezinto kwiindlela eziningi.
Izinhlobo zokugcina esithunyelwa siyifane kakhulu nge-amandla okuthiwe ngokwesifundazwe sokugcina neziqhaza ezikhona. Ukhetho oluphephile kunye nephumela kwalokho lokusebenza kwezinhlobo. 1. Ukuzibophelela ngaphambi kokuthuthukiswa: Sizobheka izimbongi eziphakamisayo ngaphambi kokuthuthukiswa ukubophelela izimbongi ukusihlukanisa izimemezo ezahlukene zabo ngokusebenzela, uqukuqaleni, ukugcina kunye nokuhlola kwezinto ezinye ilophu lomncedo nokulawula. Izindlela ezinomsindo ezinikezeli zingabheke amaxwebhu, iimeyilayenti noma ukungena kwiintlonji yezindaba ngaphambi kokuthengiswa. 2. Ukufundiswa ngaphandle kokuthuthukiswa: Sizofunda izinsuku ezidinga ukufundiswa kwesicwangciso sokugcina, ubuhle besiqinisekisi, abaholi, kunye nokuhlola ukuthi wenza ngcono. 3. Ukubuyisela ngaphandle kokuthuthukiswa: Sizobuya kumhlawuli wethu ngemva kobudala ukubuyekeza ukuthi bafundi nokuthi babhekisele, sibheke izinkinga zakhe kunye namandla akhe, uzokusetyenziswa kwabantu abaningi.
U-Shanghai CIE Chemical Co.,ltd. wakwaziwe ngomhlanje weNovemba 28, 2013. U-CIE uqondile kuhlukelela izinto ezikhemikali zokuthuthwa ngamashumi amathathu. Ngokugcina lokhu, siza kuhlala ngenkxaso yokuthuthukisa ukuba bheka amaninzi okungavunyelwe kumlando. Ngaphandle kwesinye isitshalo sakho sihlala esingavumeleyo umkhondo wogcinwa wesinti eliphambili lwe-glyphosate ngamashumi amahlanu emibuzweni kunye no-acetochlor ngamashumi amahlanu emihlanu. Ngaphandle kwesinye, sikhuseleka nama-ndaba omunye ukuphatha i-paraquat kunye no-imidacloprid. Ngokwesobizo, uhlobo lwethulethu lucacile yilokishane. Ngokuqondile, i-dosage ethunyelwe singakwazanga ukuphawula i-SL, SC, OSC, OD, EC, EW, ULV, WDG, WSG, SG, G, nokulandelayo. Ngokugcina lokhu, idipartimanti yesayithi yakho sifumanekileyo sikhona sesenza ukubheka izindlela ezindala zokuthuthukisa ukuba sikwazi ukuphawula amanye amagama ezingavunyelwe ngokwesayithi. Ukudibanisa lokhu, uhlobo lwezinhlobo zakho zakwazi ukufinyelela imigomo yezilungileyo ezidinga izinsuzo zokushesha kulo mhlaba ongcinezela. Sizoba sibhekisele ukuba lokhu sijikeleze ngendlela esisodwa. Ngaphandle kwesinye, khona manje, sithunyelwe ukususa ukuthi sikhetha amakhono amashumi amabirhantshi ngemlandaweni eyisithathu ngalokho kumlando. Ngokugcina lokhu, sikhuseleka ukuthi sibheka i-GLP ukuthi sikhetha amagama angavela.
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