Umthetho Omusha Wokugcina Zinhlanu: Bumblebee Ngaphandle Kwesihlalo Sokugcina
Kuyisibuko esikhulu kubabali abaningi emhlabeni uma bafuna ukuthi imithi yabo ibhekiswe ngamazimba. Lokhu kungahlonipha izindleko ezinkulu kubukhona bomthwalo wabo, okuyisibuko sakho sobuhlife bazo. Lokhu kubavumela ababali ukusebenzisa i-CIE Chemical insecticide spray yamaphoyisa ukulinda imithi yabo ukungabhekiswa ngamazimba. Kepha, izikrini zonke lezi ziyadlula umhlaba nokubantu.
Kusukuma, ukuthiwa kwesibonelo sokuqhubeka kukaCoragen sekuphulukiswe lezinkomo zethu ngokugcina izilwane zokuhlambulula emakhaya. Isifutha sikaCIE Chemical sokubhala isifutha esihamba ngendlela yezinye izilwane zokuhlambulula akuyiyo kuphela ukuphulula izilwane eziningi, kodwa futhi inikela umphakathi wokusebenzisa isifutha esihamba ngendlela yezinye izilwane zokuhlambulula ngokugcina izilwane zokuhlambulula zonke. Lokhu kucabanga ukuthi kuyisikhathi sokuhlela abafundi bokuzalisa noma abasayensi bokuzalisa ngokushesha kwezindlela ezintsha.
Kwamaphakathi okuthiwa kukaCoragen kukhona ukuthi kuyasebenza ngokuphelele ngokuvumela izilwane zokuhlambulula ezingenakho ukuthi kuzimele, kodwa kuyavumela izilwane zokuhlambulula ezingenakho ukuthi kuzimele. Ngokusebenzisa lokhu, izilwane zokuhlambulula ziyatholakala ngokuphelele, kodwa futhi kuyasebenza ngokuphelele nokuthandana nezinhlobo zokusebenza ngokuphelele (Messelhaus et al. 2015) futhi ngokuthi kuyisikhathi sokuthandana nezinhlobo zokusebenza ngokuphelele kubantu abanomthandazo wokuphatha izilwane ngokuphelele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isifutha sikaCIE Chemical sokubhala isifutha sikaBifen sivumela ukusebenza kahle kusasa ngokungafani noma kufana nokuthi kuyasebenza ngokuphelele kubantu abanomthandazo wokuphatha izilwane ngokuphelele.
Coragen: Umngeni womhlaba okuthile olungakhanyiselo lokusebenzisa ngemvume kwezinhlanu. Ukhishwa kumazinyathulo ezifana nezintambo zezinsimbi, ezahlukele ukuphucukeleka nokufa. Coragen, umthetho omusha wokugcina okukhulu kwesinyathulo esingadibanisa ngokulandelana ngezinto ezingcinane ezikhoyo, ezithola amandla ekusetyenziswa ngokubhekelwa kwezinto ezinethunywa ezikhethekileyo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho ukuthi kuyasebenza kakhulu ekuvikeleni izihlahla zethu, i-Coragen ibenza abaphathelwa abalungile ngokuphelele njengamabele nezilwane zezinyoni. Futhi ngokusebenza ngokuhambana nabaphathelwa abalungile ababili, i-pyrethrin insecticide iyakusiza abafundi balesihlahla esikhathini esizayo ekuvikeleni abafundi balesihlahla bokuzayo emva kwezinsukwane zokuzalwa.
Ukuthanda okwengeziwe kwezindlela zokufunda izihlahla ngendlela eyisisekelo yezinhlelo zokufunda izihlahla kwenze ukuthi i-Coragen isebenzise kakhulu ekuvikeleni izilwane. Ngakumbi ukuthi i-Coragen inombolo engafanele kwezinye izindlela zokuvikela izilwane, kodwa nayona inombolo yokuvikela ngemvume yezihlahla zokufunda abafundi. I-insecticide ne-acaricide zivikela izilwane ozokubhekana nazo ngokuphelele kwezihlahla ezibalungile njengomkhukhu, umshaya, ne-soybean, ngakumbi zisiza abafundi ukunciphisa imiphumela yokungabi nesiphumo sokuzalwa ukuze bafikele kwezinhlelo zokuzalwa eziphakeme.
Kokuphakathi, i-Coragen yisikhathi esikhulu sokuphambuka emhlabeni ekulungiseni ukulindelwa kwemithi. Uma sibhekisele lezi zinto zonke, futhi sibalance kakhulu ukusebenza kwezinkampani zokulinda izilwane zokuhlaba nokubheka ukuthi kuyisafu kakhulu kubantu abasebenza ezingeni lezinsizwa njengoba kuyisafu kakhulu kumhlaba, kuyisikhathi esikhulu sokulinda i-chlorpyrifos njengokulinda okukhulu okunconywa kakhulu manje nakusasa ukulinda imithi ukungahlanjwa.
Kwesiphumo sase-CIE, uzokufika ngezintsha ezincane zokugcina amagcinelo okuthile nokusebenziswa kwezinto eziphumaphi ngoba sihloniphe phakathi kwamakhemikali nokuthinta izinto ezintsha lezizama ukusukumisa abantu bethu. Ngosinyathelo so-21 umsebenzi wethu wahlonipha amandla omphakathi bakhe. Ngemuva kokudibaniswa kokuphela, sithanda ukubuka kumakhefu, njengesi-Aregentina, i-Bhazili, i-Suriname, i-Paraguay, i-Peru, i-Afrika, i-South Asia futhi oku. Ngonyaka 2024, sibonisa ukuba sikhona imisebiso yobunxokenyano nabo makhosi we-39 ngesikhatsi esikhulu. Ngokushesha, sizohlala ukuthi singenzele kulandel’ ubuhle bezinto kwiindlela eziningi.
Izinhlobo zokugcina esithunyelwa siyifane kakhulu nge-amandla okuthiwe ngokwesifundazwe sokugcina neziqhaza ezikhona. Ukhetho oluphephile kunye nephumela kwalokho lokusebenza kwezinhlobo. 1. Ukuzibophelela ngaphambi kokuthuthukiswa: Sizobheka izimbongi eziphakamisayo ngaphambi kokuthuthukiswa ukubophelela izimbongi ukusihlukanisa izimemezo ezahlukene zabo ngokusebenzela, uqukuqaleni, ukugcina kunye nokuhlola kwezinto ezinye ilophu lomncedo nokulawula. Izindlela ezinomsindo ezinikezeli zingabheke amaxwebhu, iimeyilayenti noma ukungena kwiintlonji yezindaba ngaphambi kokuthengiswa. 2. Ukufundiswa ngaphandle kokuthuthukiswa: Sizofunda izinsuku ezidinga ukufundiswa kwesicwangciso sokugcina, ubuhle besiqinisekisi, abaholi, kunye nokuhlola ukuthi wenza ngcono. 3. Ukubuyisela ngaphandle kokuthuthukiswa: Sizobuya kumhlawuli wethu ngemva kobudala ukubuyekeza ukuthi bafundi nokuthi babhekisele, sibheke izinkinga zakhe kunye namandla akhe, uzokusetyenziswa kwabantu abaningi.
1. Ukuhlala okuphumelelwa: Amaphetha amaphansi akuyazi ukukhathala ngokulandelana nezilungiselelo ezifana namaphetha, umphofu nohlolwano olunamandla, ukusuka kwezilungiselelo zezimpahla nokuhlala ekutheni lapho lizikhona uphucumeyo lokugcina izinkomo zokudla. 2. Ukufinyelela indawo yesikhathi: Ukusetyenziswa kwamaphetha amaphansi akuyazi ukufinyelela imali yokusebenza kunye nesikhathi sokuqala sokuziphatha kanye nokuba kuhluke ukuhlala kwenzeleyo lwemithombo yokususa. 3. Ukugcina imali yomthwalo: Amaphetha amaphansi akuyazi ukugcina AIDS, ukusukela isikhatsi sakugcina, kunye nokusetshenziswa kwisebentiso somphahla wakugcina imali elibhodweni. 4. Ukugcina uhlobo lomphahla wenkosi: Amaphetha amaphansi akuyazi ukugcina nokuhlala ukusukela isikhatsi sakugcina, ukusuka kwezilungiselelo zokubhekisisa nokuhlala ukusukela ukusukela ukusukela ukusukela ukusukela.
U-Shanghai CIE Chemical Co.,ltd. wakwaziwe ngomhlanje weNovemba 28, 2013. U-CIE uqondile kuhlukelela izinto ezikhemikali zokuthuthwa ngamashumi amathathu. Ngokugcina lokhu, siza kuhlala ngenkxaso yokuthuthukisa ukuba bheka amaninzi okungavunyelwe kumlando. Ngaphandle kwesinye isitshalo sakho sihlala esingavumeleyo umkhondo wogcinwa wesinti eliphambili lwe-glyphosate ngamashumi amahlanu emibuzweni kunye no-acetochlor ngamashumi amahlanu emihlanu. Ngaphandle kwesinye, sikhuseleka nama-ndaba omunye ukuphatha i-paraquat kunye no-imidacloprid. Ngokwesobizo, uhlobo lwethulethu lucacile yilokishane. Ngokuqondile, i-dosage ethunyelwe singakwazanga ukuphawula i-SL, SC, OSC, OD, EC, EW, ULV, WDG, WSG, SG, G, nokulandelayo. Ngokugcina lokhu, idipartimanti yesayithi yakho sifumanekileyo sikhona sesenza ukubheka izindlela ezindala zokuthuthukisa ukuba sikwazi ukuphawula amanye amagama ezingavunyelwe ngokwesayithi. Ukudibanisa lokhu, uhlobo lwezinhlobo zakho zakwazi ukufinyelela imigomo yezilungileyo ezidinga izinsuzo zokushesha kulo mhlaba ongcinezela. Sizoba sibhekisele ukuba lokhu sijikeleze ngendlela esisodwa. Ngaphandle kwesinye, khona manje, sithunyelwe ukususa ukuthi sikhetha amakhono amashumi amabirhantshi ngemlandaweni eyisithathu ngalokho kumlando. Ngokugcina lokhu, sikhuseleka ukuthi sibheka i-GLP ukuthi sikhetha amagama angavela.
EN
AR
FR
EL
HI
IT
PT
RU
ES
TL
IW
ID
UK
VI
SQ
TR
FA
AF
MS
SW
AZ
UR
BN
HA
IG
JW
KM
MN
SO
ZU
MY
KK
TG
UZ
AM
KU
KY
PS
SN
XH
