Ngubani i-Chlorothalonil Fungicide?
Ufungu-layisini, i-Chlorothalonil yi-chemical eyaphindaphinda ngokuphelele ukucima ukuvumela izimila. Izimila, izinto ezincinci ezithile ngokushesha ukuthi zibulale amadoda kunye namalayisini okanye basebantwana babo. Ukukhlula kwisekhono: Le ngezi yiphakamisa njenge-antifungal agent futhi ucima ukuvumela kwezimila.
U-Chlorothalonil olungena lolunyelelwa: uhlanganisa izifungu ezikhulu. Kufuneka zikhumbule ngokuphiindlela nezifungu. Amapheramusa abalimi babenze kakhulu ukusetshenziswa lokukhala imibuzo yezimila njengomphathisi, umsindo wesihlathi lesikhono nokuluhlaza okugreyi. Ngiyosetshenziswa kwiinkomo, iingxenye zoqolo, amasintsi namabhedlela noma amagolif khozi.
Ngubani Ukuthi Ukhangelana?
Lolu hlobo lokulungene kunakuvumela ukuze izifungu zisetyenziselwe ukuze ziphumeleyi noma zikwazise amaxhovha. Zizozibuyisela ngoba azinakwazi ukusetyenziswa ngokupheli, uzokusetyenziswa ngokuqoqeni. Abantu bahlalela ukuba bazingcwalise kwisebe kwezimila noma baziphelele amanzi nomhlaba ukuba izimila zibe kwezirhizo.
Izinto Ezidingekayo Ukubona
U-Chlorothalonil olungena lokungenza imibuzo yesifungu, kodwa ihlala ekusindeleni kumhlaba nokumoya emangweni. Ungaphelela izimbali ezithile noma izinyawo ezincedwayo phakathi komntu ngeesibonelo nokubuyisela. Ukusebenzisa ngokupheli kungayiphi indlela yokuba izifungu zizobuyisela nokuba angaze akungenzi.
Kungafakangako amazime aphantsi ukuvimba imibhokwe yezilimi lokuhlala, ngisho kakhulu ezindaweni zokuphakamisana ngezandla ezincedisiyo. Kusebenzi kwesikhatsi sokugcina okanye ukuthi akukho isenzo esebenza ngaphandle kokuthi asihlangene nenkulumende nazo nokulandelana nezilwanyane ezimbili.
Ngoba abantu babekubona ukuthi usizo lwenqanawe lungekhoyo, bacebenza ukufuna izinto ezintsha yokubheka ukusuka komphathiso wemibhokwe. Bacebenza ngesinye sinye okanye iziphi ndawo ezincedisiyo ezinikezela ukuthi aziphathise imibhokwe. Amazime anceda ukuthola amanqaku amanyasha okuhlelwa njengamanqaku angaphambili ukuba kuhlinzekele ukuthi akuziphathise imibhokwe. Ukusetshentela kwezincwadi zingakwazi ukuba kube ngendlela yokuhlala.
Ngokubhaliwe, i-Chlorothalonil ufungu-layisini oluninzi oluyazi ukuba lokugcina izimila ezifundileyo zezimpahla. Kodwa kufanele singenise imbelekiso yendawo yokusebenza kwaye singahlaleke ukuthi asikuhlele amazwe angasemva ngaphandle komsebenzi wakhe okanye abantu abaningi. Amandla azizuzela ngamandla esikhathini sokuthola amandla nokuhlala ngenqanawe ngokubhekisisa ukusuka kokufundiswa konkxaso yezimila. Ukuba usiziwe ngokukhetha umthombo wesintu phakathi kwesinye isinye, singafuna ukwenza lokhu olungempumelelo kunye nokuhlola kakhulu.
Kwesiphumo sase-CIE, uzokufika ngezintsha ezincane zokugcina amagcinelo okuthile nokusebenziswa kwezinto eziphumaphi ngoba sihloniphe phakathi kwamakhemikali nokuthinta izinto ezintsha lezizama ukusukumisa abantu bethu. Ngosinyathelo so-21 umsebenzi wethu wahlonipha amandla omphakathi bakhe. Ngemuva kokudibaniswa kokuphela, sithanda ukubuka kumakhefu, njengesi-Aregentina, i-Bhazili, i-Suriname, i-Paraguay, i-Peru, i-Afrika, i-South Asia futhi oku. Ngonyaka 2024, sibonisa ukuba sikhona imisebiso yobunxokenyano nabo makhosi we-39 ngesikhatsi esikhulu. Ngokushesha, sizohlala ukuthi singenzele kulandel’ ubuhle bezinto kwiindlela eziningi.
Izinhlobo zokugcina esithunyelwa siyifane kakhulu nge-amandla okuthiwe ngokwesifundazwe sokugcina neziqhaza ezikhona. Ukhetho oluphephile kunye nephumela kwalokho lokusebenza kwezinhlobo. 1. Ukuzibophelela ngaphambi kokuthuthukiswa: Sizobheka izimbongi eziphakamisayo ngaphambi kokuthuthukiswa ukubophelela izimbongi ukusihlukanisa izimemezo ezahlukene zabo ngokusebenzela, uqukuqaleni, ukugcina kunye nokuhlola kwezinto ezinye ilophu lomncedo nokulawula. Izindlela ezinomsindo ezinikezeli zingabheke amaxwebhu, iimeyilayenti noma ukungena kwiintlonji yezindaba ngaphambi kokuthengiswa. 2. Ukufundiswa ngaphandle kokuthuthukiswa: Sizofunda izinsuku ezidinga ukufundiswa kwesicwangciso sokugcina, ubuhle besiqinisekisi, abaholi, kunye nokuhlola ukuthi wenza ngcono. 3. Ukubuyisela ngaphandle kokuthuthukiswa: Sizobuya kumhlawuli wethu ngemva kobudala ukubuyekeza ukuthi bafundi nokuthi babhekisele, sibheke izinkinga zakhe kunye namandla akhe, uzokusetyenziswa kwabantu abaningi.
U-Shanghai CIE Chemical Co.,ltd. wakwaziwe ngomhlanje weNovemba 28, 2013. U-CIE uqondile kuhlukelela izinto ezikhemikali zokuthuthwa ngamashumi amathathu. Ngokugcina lokhu, siza kuhlala ngenkxaso yokuthuthukisa ukuba bheka amaninzi okungavunyelwe kumlando. Ngaphandle kwesinye isitshalo sakho sihlala esingavumeleyo umkhondo wogcinwa wesinti eliphambili lwe-glyphosate ngamashumi amahlanu emibuzweni kunye no-acetochlor ngamashumi amahlanu emihlanu. Ngaphandle kwesinye, sikhuseleka nama-ndaba omunye ukuphatha i-paraquat kunye no-imidacloprid. Ngokwesobizo, uhlobo lwethulethu lucacile yilokishane. Ngokuqondile, i-dosage ethunyelwe singakwazanga ukuphawula i-SL, SC, OSC, OD, EC, EW, ULV, WDG, WSG, SG, G, nokulandelayo. Ngokugcina lokhu, idipartimanti yesayithi yakho sifumanekileyo sikhona sesenza ukubheka izindlela ezindala zokuthuthukisa ukuba sikwazi ukuphawula amanye amagama ezingavunyelwe ngokwesayithi. Ukudibanisa lokhu, uhlobo lwezinhlobo zakho zakwazi ukufinyelela imigomo yezilungileyo ezidinga izinsuzo zokushesha kulo mhlaba ongcinezela. Sizoba sibhekisele ukuba lokhu sijikeleze ngendlela esisodwa. Ngaphandle kwesinye, khona manje, sithunyelwe ukususa ukuthi sikhetha amakhono amashumi amabirhantshi ngemlandaweni eyisithathu ngalokho kumlando. Ngokugcina lokhu, sikhuseleka ukuthi sibheka i-GLP ukuthi sikhetha amagama angavela.
1. Ukuhlala okuphumelelwa: Amaphetha amaphansi akuyazi ukukhathala ngokulandelana nezilungiselelo ezifana namaphetha, umphofu nohlolwano olunamandla, ukusuka kwezilungiselelo zezimpahla nokuhlala ekutheni lapho lizikhona uphucumeyo lokugcina izinkomo zokudla. 2. Ukufinyelela indawo yesikhathi: Ukusetyenziswa kwamaphetha amaphansi akuyazi ukufinyelela imali yokusebenza kunye nesikhathi sokuqala sokuziphatha kanye nokuba kuhluke ukuhlala kwenzeleyo lwemithombo yokususa. 3. Ukugcina imali yomthwalo: Amaphetha amaphansi akuyazi ukugcina AIDS, ukusukela isikhatsi sakugcina, kunye nokusetshenziswa kwisebentiso somphahla wakugcina imali elibhodweni. 4. Ukugcina uhlobo lomphahla wenkosi: Amaphetha amaphansi akuyazi ukugcina nokuhlala ukusukela isikhatsi sakugcina, ukusuka kwezilungiselelo zokubhekisisa nokuhlala ukusukela ukusukela ukusukela ukusukela ukusukela.
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