U-Terbuthylazine uyindlela lomkhuhlane olungena nge-herbicides okuyenza ukusuka kwezilimi ezizakhiwa zokuhlala ngendlela yobunye. Isiphumo esisiseko sijongwa ngenqanawe y-CIE Chemical, ubheka ukuba kube umthombo omphumeleyo wabakhawulezi nezinhlonipho zezimpahla zakhe. Izimbali zidlinga ukubhokiswa, ngoba bazama ukukhusela nokuphazamisa phakathi komhlaba, amanzi nokuhlula ekufanelekayo. Kodwa, njengezikhundla ezinje, isibhedlela esihle isiphakamiso Sokuqhubeka Kwemibuyelo sifuna ukuba sihlale kakhulu kanye nokubhekisisa abeside bophandle bese benze kusebenzelo.
U-Terbuthylazine uthi yezilimi. Yonke leyo ndizamele ngokusho ukuthi kusebenzisa ukuhamba ukusuka ukuhlala ukucima izilimi ezinomunye, esizathathwa njalo njengamashumi amahlu. Ukhupheliswa ukungavumelana nokukhuluma ngezilimi ezinomunye, okufinyelela abalimi bese benkopho ukuthola ukubuyela kwesibayi sokugcina ukuba zisuke zikhulu. Amashumi amahlu angakwazi ukutjeba indawo neminingi emazibeni. Ngakho lokhu, kuhluke ukuthi kufanele kuhlonishwe ngendlela ekuvumekayo ukuthi ubuncinci besifundiso esihlanganiswayo nge-Terbuthylazine. Ngokushesha, kungaba apho akukho imibono yokuthi ukusetyenziswa kwayo kunikelise iinkomo zemvelo ukukhula ngokuphiwa, kunjalo amasiko asenziwe ngaphandle kokuthi uma akusetshenziswa ngendlela enguqumelekanga, ungene ukuthi ungabuyeleya umphakathi wesentloko nokuthi usetyenziswa ngokubanzi.
I-Terbuthylazine yiherbishayisi elikhethelwe yokugcina umthwalo wokuhlola ukuphakamisana kwisebe esizakhale. Ukuphakamisana kwisebe kufuneka lokhu lisebenzise ukuqonda okukhulu ukubonisa isibaya sesikhathu ngaphandle kokuthi lisetye lesikhathu. Uma isebhe sithumele i-herbicide esikhethelwe, osikhethekileyo, siphumeleya ukusebenza noma ukufa uma sele sithumelela i-herbicide esikhethelwe, esikhona ngaphakathi kwesinye, ngu- glyphosate herbicide . I-Terbuthylazine iyinhloko yezilimi ezindala zokungena ezinomsindo ezinikezela ukukhulula izindlela ezintsha ezifanayo. Ngoba amazilo amahhale amadumane ukusuka kunye nokuthi akhule abangene, kufunekabafundzwane babekhululwe ngaphakathi ukuthi imifuno angaphelele angenze ukusukuma ngokukhanya.
U-Terbuthylazine, ngokwesiphumo sokuqala, njengekhemikali okunikezwa kumgaba wakwalelo ngenxa yalokho kukufuneka kube uphawu. Ukusebenza kubudala kungapheli ukuba akukho isibhedlela somhlaba kunye nokuhlola amanzi, ezona iindlebe nezimbalane ezihlala emanzini. Ngokushesha, ukusebenzisa ngokuphelele kwe-Terbuthylazine kuzoba kuhlukele izimbalane ezazingeni (izimbalane ezikhona ukwenza ukuba zisukele) [14]. Ngokulandelayo, ngamakhono amaningi amahlukeleyo, njengamagumbi weUnited States Natural Resources Defense Council (NRDC) kunye namagumbi amanye amabili eziphakeme ezintathu ziqhamuka ukusebenzisa kwe-Terbuthylazine. Bayaziya lokubhekise ukuba abantu abasebenzisa amashonaleni kunye nemibuyiselwana babenze ngokubhekisisi kunye nokugcina ukusetyenziswa kwiseva kunye nokuziphumula.
I-Terbuthylazine iyikhumbulwa njengomphahla omncane ongapheli kakhulu. Ingavakashiwe ngokukhulu lokhu olunye uhlalo lwezintshe, futhi kunezinye izinhlelo zokuvakasha ezinamixhenkiso angaphandle ukuba bese ekupheleni kwesokudla sokuvakasha. Lomixhenkiso angabizwa ukuba ingakwazi ukubuyela ukusuka komhlaba okungcono. Ukuphawuliweyo kukho indlela esingabiyo ukuba i-Terbuthylazine yinkululeko yokugcwalisa ngqukuqweni. Yinto engeyiya ngenxa yokuba yayingeni ukugcwaliswa, oku kuhle ngoba kungayibiza imigca engaphezulu ngexesha elandelwayo.
Umholo ophambili wokuthi abantu babhaleke kuhle nge-terbuthylazine yinto yokuba lokusho ukuba lokufuneka alungiselele amafu nendlela yesibayi esethweni. Lokhu kungapheli lalungiseleli iziphuzi nezinkobe ngemuva kokusetyenziswa, ngoba kusetshenziswa kwiqolo lezincinci. Ngakho kakhulu, ukudibanisa kusebenzela ukuba imigomo yezilimi zomthwalo we-terbuthylazine ezifundweni nokulandelayo kumangeni ekugcineni kweziqhutywa, kunye nokuhlola ukubanzi kakhulu okusebenza kwe-terbuthylazine njengoba kufanele. Lolu hlobo lwesibayi lwakhe luyahlukile kumuntu ngoba usetyenziso wesibayi sithathelwa ngokuphi indlela esebenza ukuba abasebenzisi bamanzi/bahamba bekhona babekwe umnotho wokusetyenziswa kanye nokuthi kunye nokuthi kunye nokuthi kunye nokuthi kunye nokuthi kunye nokuthi kunye nokuthi kunye nokuthi.
I-Shanghai Xinyi Chemical Co., Ltd. yayifundiswe ngomhlanu wokugqibela 28 Novemba 2013, 2013. I-CIE uqondile kuhlanganiswa lwezika ezikhemikali zikhulu lokugcina amathupha akhe umnyaka we-30. Kodwa siyazi ukuthi sitholela ukufakwa kwamaziko ezinethunywa ezikhulu ezikhulu. Ngaphandle, isiqephu sakhona sikwazi ukugcina i-terbuthylazine kunye ne-acetochlor phakathi kwe-5,000 tons. Siyabonisa nge-mahlongo apha aphakathi komhlaba okuthi siyafuna ukubuyelekiswa nokulandelana nokusebenzela i-paraquat imidacloprid kunye nezinto eziphi zazo. Ngakho, uhlu lwesisekelo lakethu libonisa indlela yesizathu. Ngokuwo, izinga loluhlola singakwenziwe luchasene ne-SL, SC, OSC, OD, EC, EW, ULV, WDG, WSG, SG, G, kunye nezi ziningi. Kodwa, isigaba saso sase-Research and Development (RD) sitholela ukufundza izifomula ezintsha ezinakalo ukugcina amaziko amancane amakhulu angamatsha izinhlobo zomkhankaso. Ngokwesobizo, uhlu lwesisekelo oluthiwa luchasene nezinga lezilungu zezindlela ezindala ezilandelayo. Sicophelela ukuthi lokhu kungasesebenza kanye nokuthi kulandelayo. Ngokwesiphi, sitholela ukususa i-GLP reports yezinto ezimbili ezinethunywa ezilandelayo ezintathu amadabu angaphoqo.
1. i-Terbuthylazine zikhuphela iziphelo: Zihlaba ngokukhangelanga ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okufakelwayo kubheka iziphoziso, izimbuzana nezimbi. Zingabulawa ukuba zizibuyelele amanqaku futhi zikhuphela iziphelo. 2. Ukususa isikhatsi sesobizo nesiseko: Ukusetshenziswa kwezincinane zakugcina zingabulawa ukusuka kwezincinane zomlandu nokusetyenziswa kwezinhlanga lokuhlola umsebenzi wemali. 3. Ukucophelela izinkinga ezintathu: Amancinane akugcina AIDS futhi akwazi ukucophisa ukuba amahluwana angasukelele futhi akusetyenziswa ngokunquma kwezinhlanga lokuhlola. 4. Ukucophisa ukuba imifuno yonke inqanawa kunye nokuhlola: Amancinane akwazi ukucophisa ukuba imifuno kunye nemibala yakudla inqanawa kunye nokuhlola ukuba akuzange amaqhaza angazixhaswe futhi akwazi ukungaphelele umuntu.
Amaterbuthylazine akho akuyinkathelo kunye nembaluleko yemphakathi. Ukusukumisa isibindi kanye nokulandelana komsebenzi wamagama okusebenzayo. 1. Ukuzazwisa phambi kokuphela: Sizofunisa abanethi bethu nezilungiselelo ezincane zokubekwa ukuvumelana nokugcina amaphrojekthi angaphandle, usebenziso, nokugcina futhi ngazo zonke izinto ezinikezeli kwezicwangciso nokulawula. Abanethi bazifuna ukuqonda lapho bazifinyelela ngeemail, ithilefoni noma ukufinyelela online phambi kokuphela. 2. Ukufundiswa ngaphandle kokuphela: Sizofunda ngenkatho yokusebenza umphahla wesihlalo nokufundiswa lokusebenzisa umphahla wesihlalo ngokubheka, amandla amahle, nokugcina futhi ngazo zonke izinto ezinikezeli kwezicwangciso nokulawula. 3. Amashova amaphandle kokuphela: Sizobheka ngokwesikhatsi esidingeni abanethi bethu ukuthi bakhonge nokusetshenziswa njengoba bezifinyelela nokuthola amaqinisekisi, sizohlala ukusukumisa isebenza sethu.
CIE uyisebentekhini lokuthi olunye kumhlaba ngokwesibukiso esisodwa nokugcinwa okanye. Sifunda kunye nesibophezulu ukubona kunye nokuhlola amakhemikali amahle kunye neempahla ezindaweni zokugcina phakathi kwabantu ababili bethu ephakathini lwezilimi ezilandelayo.Lonkantolo yase 21ncane, ifenithi yalandelile kwiimbhizinisi elandelayo. Sesenza iziphelo ezintsha ngaphandle komhlaba wesiyathunga, phakathi kweArgentina, Brazil Suriname Paraguay Peru, terbuthylazine kunye neAsia Yasesikhanda. Ngosuku 2024, sibuyelelanga imibuzo yobuxoki nobungako bengezi laba ngalo mibhalo engu-39. Sizoba futhi ukuhlala kuhlonipha amapahla akho amahle kumhlaba angaphambili kwalokhu kulwethu.
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