Lambda cyhalothrin yi-ichemical eshiyekileyo esizihlaba izimbali kubantu abazibonakalelayo ezifunyaneni. Ningi lapho yindawo yokugcina amagcinisi; nangona, iyasebenzela ukukhupha okanye ukusuka kwezintambo ezinceda imikono zezimbali. Leli lindawo lokugcina olungumnguni wokuqala wezi zifundeki zisethemba ukuthi ziziprotektha izimbali zabo kudla kwindlela yokuhlala ngokulandelani. Kwiqhobo lenkcane, sizobhekisisa yonke into ngalokhu ukuze sithathelene nokuba kahle ngalokho lambda cyhalothrin, umthetho wesisebenza kwake, kunye nenkinga yakhe yesayensi.
Lambda cyhalothrin yi-ichemical elingaphezulu lokugcina lesikhathi samanqaku ethemba ukuthi asetshenziswa ngabantu ababhedelela amanqaku. Iphendula leyi-ichemical iphendule kwezinye zindawo eziphumeleyo nezindawo ezininzi ezinikezelayo ezinikezela amacala amancane amaqhaza amanqaku. Amacala amaningi amaqhaza amandleni akwaziwa njengamanqaku amaqhaza amandleni amancane amaqhaza amandleni amancane amaqhaza amandleni amaqhaza amandleni; amashumi amabili amaqhaza amandleni amaqhaza amandleni amaqhaza amandleni amaqhaza amandleni amaqhaza amandleni amaqhaza amandleni amaqhaza amandleni amaqhaza amandleni amaqhaza amandleni amaqhaza amandleni.
Ngokusho, glyphosate herbicide uyingxenye yokuqinisekiswa okuvikiweyo, okungakwazi ukubhala isiphumo esidingeni sokugcina izimbuzwana ezifaneleyo zokugcina. Izimbuzwana eziphambili zikabulawa amaxhobo nokuthi abangene ukusuka ngaphandle kokuthola amaxhobo. Amazimele akatholi indlela engeziweyo emakhwenjini kunezinye izindaba zezinhlanhleni. Ukuphindaphinda kuhluke umthwalo wesintshontsho, ukuze uprotekte amaxhobo kumahluko ahlukileyo apho azithole amaxhobo. Ukusebenzisa umthwalo wesintshontsho, ungayenza imibuzwana engavumelekileyo elihlukene nezinto ezilandelwayo, njengemibuzwana we-cabbage, okungakwazi ukubhala i-cabbage, amacutworms, okungakwazi ukucutsha imixhobo edlule ku-roots, kunye nemilephopha, okungakwazi ukubhala amalendele. Uyakuhlukela kanye namandla amaningi we-beetles, futhi amaningi angavumelekileyo ezizangeleleyo kwezimiselo, njengamabeetles we-Japanese. Izivakashi zibeza ukuthola izimiselo zakhe kuhluke umthwalo wesintshontsho, ayithathe amabhudlela nokulula amabhudlela.
Umbono omphakathi okuvunyelwe kwe-lambda cyhalothrin yinto engcono ngokwesikhashana nangokuqinisekisa ukukhangelwa ngamandla ezifanekisayo. Ukuthi amafarmer angayisebenzisa kakhulu, lokhu ifaka lekhetho lenkululeko ukusebenzisa kumalungisi alingane ngenxa yokugcina kwezimali zabo. Lambda cyhalothrin inakho imvume elungileyo yokubonisa izinkomo zakulima, futhi akukho ungenzi lokuhlala emuva kwezinhlobo ezimbili. Lokhu lizoba kube nenkinga lokusebenza phandle komlilo. Ngokushesha, uhlanga lwemanzini lwe-pesticide luyindawo elikhulu, futhi luhamba ngokulandelana nokuphucula ukufundiswa, uphucula inkomo yesibonisweyo futhi. Umbono wokususa kunjalo kuhle kwezifundazela ezithanda ukuphucula okushesha kwinkomo zabo.
Ngaphandle kwezwe, amafarmeri angazama nge-lambda cyhalothrin ukungavamise izicatshulwa zabo eziphathelene nezinyawo. Kufuneka kuhluleke ngqo ezantsi zezifundazwe ngalokubheka phakathi kwabantu ababangako ukuze kube khona isibhedlela esisodwa esiphathelene nezincwadi ezinomsindo. Lokhu licinga lokuncane kunikeza ngendlela edluleyo apho amacatshulwa akhishwe ukuthi aziziphiwe. Ukuba kuna amanyawo ahlukile ukuthi kube umthengiso wokuphephandwayo, ngoba amacatshulwa angaveli kakhulu. Amafameri angazama nge-lambda cyhalothrin ukuvamisa izicatshulwa zabo eziphathelene nezinyawo nokuthi bazivumele. Lokhu kuhlala kakhulu ukusukelela ukuthi amafarmeri angayithola imali engaphezulu ukususa izindlela zakho.
Abaphumeleli babhala phakathi kweLambda cyhalothrin ukuthi zikhusele izimbuzwane ngokubhekeliseyo okungavunyelwa ukusuka isiphumo semfene noma umdlalo wendlela. Iphrodyekiti iphakamisekile futhi iphinde iprotekete amacrophe kwiindlu ezifanayo nokugcina ukusetyenziswa kwemibono esilandelayo yezimbuzwane. Lokhu libonisa ngempela kumazwe apho izimbuzwane zihlanganisiwe, lokhu lavela ukuthi abaphumeleli baziphumule ukusukela idlula kunye nokuhlola imibophe. Abaphumeleli baphumelela i-Lambda cyhalothrin, lokhu liphakamisela uphawu olungapheli lokuthi uzophinda ukusetshenziswa lokulandelana nezimbuzwane. Abaphumeleli baziphumule imibono yokuhlanzekela kokuthi bakhothusiwe njengamanje, ukuze bakhothusiwe njengamanje, futhi babekhona ngokuphi indlela esethweni sokuthi babekhona ngokuphi.
1. Ukuhlala okuphumelelwa: Amaphetha amaphansi akuyazi ukukhathala ngokulandelana nezilungiselelo ezifana namaphetha, umphofu nohlolwano olunamandla, ukusuka kwezilungiselelo zezimpahla nokuhlala ekutheni lapho lizikhona uphucumeyo lokugcina izinkomo zokudla. 2. Ukufinyelela indawo yesikhathi: Ukusetyenziswa kwamaphetha amaphansi akuyazi ukufinyelela imali yokusebenza kunye nesikhathi sokuqala sokuziphatha kanye nokuba kuhluke ukuhlala kwenzeleyo lwemithombo yokususa. 3. Ukugcina imali yomthwalo: Amaphetha amaphansi akuyazi ukugcina AIDS, ukusukela isikhatsi sakugcina, kunye nokusetshenziswa kwisebentiso somphahla wakugcina imali elibhodweni. 4. Ukugcina uhlobo lomphahla wenkosi: Amaphetha amaphansi akuyazi ukugcina nokuhlala ukusukela isikhatsi sakugcina, ukusuka kwezilungiselelo zokubhekisisa nokuhlala ukusukela ukusukela ukusukela ukusukela ukusukela.
U-Shanghai CIE Chemical Co.,ltd. wakwaziwe ngomhlanje weNovemba 28, 2013. U-CIE uqondile kuhlukelela izinto ezikhemikali zokuthuthwa ngamashumi amathathu. Ngokugcina lokhu, siza kuhlala ngenkxaso yokuthuthukisa ukuba bheka amaninzi okungavunyelwe kumlando. Ngaphandle kwesinye isitshalo sakho sihlala esingavumeleyo umkhondo wogcinwa wesinti eliphambili lwe-glyphosate ngamashumi amahlanu emibuzweni kunye no-acetochlor ngamashumi amahlanu emihlanu. Ngaphandle kwesinye, sikhuseleka nama-ndaba omunye ukuphatha i-paraquat kunye no-imidacloprid. Ngokwesobizo, uhlobo lwethulethu lucacile yilokishane. Ngokuqondile, i-dosage ethunyelwe singakwazanga ukuphawula i-SL, SC, OSC, OD, EC, EW, ULV, WDG, WSG, SG, G, nokulandelayo. Ngokugcina lokhu, idipartimanti yesayithi yakho sifumanekileyo sikhona sesenza ukubheka izindlela ezindala zokuthuthukisa ukuba sikwazi ukuphawula amanye amagama ezingavunyelwe ngokwesayithi. Ukudibanisa lokhu, uhlobo lwezinhlobo zakho zakwazi ukufinyelela imigomo yezilungileyo ezidinga izinsuzo zokushesha kulo mhlaba ongcinezela. Sizoba sibhekisele ukuba lokhu sijikeleze ngendlela esisodwa. Ngaphandle kwesinye, khona manje, sithunyelwe ukususa ukuthi sikhetha amakhono amashumi amabirhantshi ngemlandaweni eyisithathu ngalokho kumlando. Ngokugcina lokhu, sikhuseleka ukuthi sibheka i-GLP ukuthi sikhetha amagama angavela.
Kwesiphumo sase-CIE, uzokufika ngezintsha ezincane zokugcina amagcinelo okuthile nokusebenziswa kwezinto eziphumaphi ngoba sihloniphe phakathi kwamakhemikali nokuthinta izinto ezintsha lezizama ukusukumisa abantu bethu. Ngosinyathelo so-21 umsebenzi wethu wahlonipha amandla omphakathi bakhe. Ngemuva kokudibaniswa kokuphela, sithanda ukubuka kumakhefu, njengesi-Aregentina, i-Bhazili, i-Suriname, i-Paraguay, i-Peru, i-Afrika, i-South Asia futhi oku. Ngonyaka 2024, sibonisa ukuba sikhona imisebiso yobunxokenyano nabo makhosi we-39 ngesikhatsi esikhulu. Ngokushesha, sizohlala ukuthi singenzele kulandel’ ubuhle bezinto kwiindlela eziningi.
Izinhlobo zokugcina esithunyelwa siyifane kakhulu nge-amandla okuthiwe ngokwesifundazwe sokugcina neziqhaza ezikhona. Ukhetho oluphephile kunye nephumela kwalokho lokusebenza kwezinhlobo. 1. Ukuzibophelela ngaphambi kokuthuthukiswa: Sizobheka izimbongi eziphakamisayo ngaphambi kokuthuthukiswa ukubophelela izimbongi ukusihlukanisa izimemezo ezahlukene zabo ngokusebenzela, uqukuqaleni, ukugcina kunye nokuhlola kwezinto ezinye ilophu lomncedo nokulawula. Izindlela ezinomsindo ezinikezeli zingabheke amaxwebhu, iimeyilayenti noma ukungena kwiintlonji yezindaba ngaphambi kokuthengiswa. 2. Ukufundiswa ngaphandle kokuthuthukiswa: Sizofunda izinsuku ezidinga ukufundiswa kwesicwangciso sokugcina, ubuhle besiqinisekisi, abaholi, kunye nokuhlola ukuthi wenza ngcono. 3. Ukubuyisela ngaphandle kokuthuthukiswa: Sizobuya kumhlawuli wethu ngemva kobudala ukubuyekeza ukuthi bafundi nokuthi babhekisele, sibheke izinkinga zakhe kunye namandla akhe, uzokusetyenziswa kwabantu abaningi.
EN
AR
FR
EL
HI
IT
PT
RU
ES
TL
IW
ID
UK
VI
SQ
TR
FA
AF
MS
SW
AZ
UR
BN
HA
IG
JW
KM
MN
SO
ZU
MY
KK
TG
UZ
AM
KU
KY
PS
SN
XH
