Iziphasha zomthwalo zibalulekile kumhlahlandlela. Zikwazisa izokhwehla ukuthutha izilulu ezingena ukudla nokulahla izitho. Uma kungezona ziphasha, izitho kungakhathaleki, okunika ukuthi kubekhona ukudla okuncane kubo bonke. Umkhuhlane wesibhakabhaka iziphasha ezakhiwa ngu-CIE Chemical zithiwa ziyisethulo kanye nezifanele. Ngalesi sizathu, izokhwehla zingakhetha izimpahla zabo kanye nokulindela izitho zabo.
Kunye okungcono kweziphashini zomphashazane ngokuthi kuzamekisa ukuthwebula kwemithombo. Uma amagidi aphindele izindlu zabo ngezimodi eziyinkinga, bazivimela izilwane ezizenzekelayo ezibulala imithombo. Isibonelo, uma umgidi wakhula indlu yezinja, izicathulo njengezinja zingene kuso. Lezi ziphashana zithola isiwu sezigidi zezinja, futhi lezo zizwekile. Ngokusebenzisa iziphashani, umgidi angalusa izinja futhi aphinde ngaphezulu. Ngaphezu kokuthwebula, kungaphezu kokuthwala kwezinhloso — okubaluleke kakhulu emaphakathini endaweni etholakala khona ikhuni. Okungcono okuthile kukuthi le ziphashani zingahlunga amehluko. Kukhona izicathulo ezimbalwa ezingena ngaphandle kwamahlo amehluko akhona engayihlukaniswa ngokushesha. Uma isigidi sihlupheka, singase sibe nokuthula noma kufa. Amagidi ayisebenzisa iziphashani ukuze aqine izicathulo eziphambene nazo futhi abe nenhlalo enhle. Kunye, iziphashani zingaba nemingcele ngempela. Amagidi angaphinda phakathi kwemithombo, bekhipha ixesha nezimali. Lokhu kusho ukuthi bangayisebenza kizinye izinkokhelo ezikhulu, njengokhasela nokuphinda. Ubuhle ngumuntu omnye othinta ekusebenzeni kweziphashani. I-CIE Chemical iyakhiqa izimodi ezithunyelwe ukuthi ziyisithelekile nomphakathi ngemzimba yokusebenza. Lokhu kusho ukuthi amagidi angalusa izinhloso ngaphandle kokulahla izilwane noma izigidi ezadlale. Ekugcineni, iziphashani zomphashazane zidingeka kakhulu ekukhetheni i-ndlu. Zabangela amagidi ukuthole ikhuni, zikuphatha ukuthwebula kwizigidi futhi bekhiphe ixesha. Umsebenzi kwezinkampani njenge-CIE Chemical kungasiza amagidi ekuphindelela ikhuni esidlalwa yithina wonke. Kulabo abathandayo ukufunda izinketho eziningi, Amahlangu Okugcinwa Kuqala kungenza izindlela eziningi.
Iziphasha izithamanti zilandela kakhulu, kodwa ungasebenzise ngaphandle kwezinyathelo uqophe imiba. Imiba engcono yisimo sokusebenzisa kabanzi. Abazalwane bengasingakholwa ukuthi okuningi kubuhle futhi ukuthi ukusebenzisa izithamanti eziningi kuletha imiphumela emehlweni. Kodwa ngempela, lokhu kungahlela izimpahla nezokwelapha. Isibonelo, izithamanti eziningi kangaka zingasusa izilimpho ezingcono ezinesizo kuzindlela. Umfani angathanda ukususa izici, kepha uma asusela konke isilimpho amathandaza ukuthi akhohlwe kumlando. Ingozi eyengeziwe yisimo sokulwa. Izici zingalwa kuzo zonke izithamanti. Lokhu kusho ukuthi uma isithamanti sifanamathelwa, singasivuselela ngonyaka. Abazalwane kumele bamenze izithamanti ezahlukene ukuze bangilinde izici ezingenawo. Lokhu kungaba ngingozi ngoba kumele bakhumbule ukuthini babeka ngaphambilini. Futhi ukufunda izinyathelo kungasesikhathini. Uma umfani awuphenduli isithamanti ngendlela efanelekile noma usebenzise ngasikhathi esingafanelekile, kungabangela ukuthi asivuseleli. Lokhu kuzothinta imali yabo ngomnyaka ongcono. Kumele kube khona iziqondiso xa kusebenziswa neziphasha. Abazalwane kumele bacebe izicelo zokuphepha ukuze izimodi azizange zihlale kuzo. Kanjani ukusebenzisa ikhemikhali CIE inikeza izinyathelo ezorayini ukuthini kumele kugcinwe. Ekugcineni, kumele kube khona ubuzwe mayelana nokuthinta kwenzokwelapha. Iziphasha zingaba nemvuthi kizinkomo nezinye izilimpho uma ziphashelwa edlanweni. Abazalwane kumele bakhuthaze kanye bafune izimvo ukuze bangahlele izokwelapha. Ngokujwayelekile, nakuba iziphasha zilandela zibalulekile kakhulu, kumele kugcinwe ngendlela efanelekile. Kumele bazi ngemvuthi ukuze bangilinde izimpahla, ububi nabezokwelapha. Ikhemikhali yeCIE ichathe indlela yokunika izimodi eziphatha kanye nezigaba, njengazo zonke izinyathelo eziphilayo.
Izinsecticide yizinkimbi ezahlukene ezakhiwe ukuthuthela izithelo ukuze abafarmi nezibambi azilahle konke ngamabhonjwa. Kamanje, kunezinto ezilondolozo kakhulu ezenzekelayo kumhlaba wozinsecticide. Enye yezinto ezikhulu kule mibono yisiphindaphindo esendleleni yokusebenzisa izinto ezenziwa kuzithelo. Abantu abaningi bathintile ngemfihlo yezinkimbi kumhlabo nokuthi kuthintana kanjani nokholo lwabantu. Ngakho ke, izinkampani ezijikeleza ku-CIE Chemical zisebenza ngokuzimisela ukuthuthela izinsecticide ezenziwa kuzithelo noma ezinye izinto ezenziwa ngokwabo. Le zinsecticide ezenziwa ngokwabo zingasivumelana kakhulu nezintandokazi eziningi njengazo ezenziwa ngokwemfundo, futhi ngamanye amazulu zingaba nemfihlo engcono kumhlabo. Enye indlela yisimo sezinto eziqinile. Lokhu kusho ukuthi le zinhlelo ziqukethe kuphela iziciqo ezithile kodwa aziqukethe amabhonjwa amanye noma izithelo. Lokhu kubaluleke ngoba sithintela ukuthi kuthole amabhonjwa alungile, njengebees noma amabhonjwa amadala, angasiza kuzibambi nezindlu zezithelo. Futhi izinsecticide ezintsha eziningi zikhiwe ukuthi zihlukane ngokushesha kumhlabo. Lokhu kuyinhle kumhlabo ngoba kususa izinkimbi ezingekho kwezimali kwezithelo nezintshontsho, okungakwenzela ukuthi kuthintwe izilwane noma abantu. Ekugcineni, kusobala ukuthi kusobalala kutechnology ukuthuthela izinsecticide ngendlela efanele. Isibonelo, izinhlelo ezintsha eziningi zifakwa ngezindlela ukuze abafarmi bakhone kakhulu ngokuthi kufuneka bakhuthaze kangakanani futhi lapho. Lokhu kusiza izithelo futhi kususa ukuthintwa kwezwe. Ngokusho kwesibonakaliso, izimbono ezintsha zezinhlelo zezinsecticide zingakhiwa njenge: izinto ezenziwa kuzithelo[6]; izinhlelo eziqinile; izinkimbi ezinezinhlelo; kanye nokuthuthela izinkampani ukuze kutholakale indlela yokuthuthela efanayo.
Kubalulekile ukuthi kube khona indlela eqinileyo yokusebenzisa iziphashi zokudonsa izilulu ngaphandle kweziphashi eziphazanyayo ukuze abazalwane bakhusele umhlaba, kodwa futhi bakhusele izithelo zabo. Esinye sesizinda eside sobala kukhona emakheshini asemashonweni noma amathengisi azenzakalo ezinsukwini. Manje manje amakheshi athile ayagcina izinto ezibuyiselwayo kakhulu. Abasebenzi kuzo zizindlela zokugcina iziphashi ezenziwayo zezilulu. Ungafunda futhi ku-intanethi. Izindawo zokuthenga izinto zokuhlala kufundiswa yizigaba zezinto ezinezindlela ezibuyiselwayo nokhuselelwa kwemvelo. I-CIE Chemical yisibopho esithile, neziningi lezi ziphashi ezifihlakeleyo ezitholakala online. Amaklasi ezingcolweni namathonyeni akhona njengendlela eyodwa abazalwani bathola impumelelo ngayo. Lezombolo zifana nazo zahluke izimpendulo namathuba, njengekuphi kutholakala iziphashi ezenziwayo. Ungabheka futhi kubazalwane abanegugu ngokusheshayo ngezinto ezenziwayo. Izinhlelo zezithelo nezibizo ezahlukene zihlanganisa izindlela zokuhlala okhuselelwe. Lezi zindlela zingasiza ngamaphuzu amnandi nakuchaza kuthini kutholakala iziphashi ezingenanto. Ungafuna futhi izinkundla zokunqoba izithelo. Lezi zinkundla zinceda abazalwane ngamaphuzu namaphuzu mayelana nokuzalwa. Kungakhathalwa kube nenhloso yezinto ezenziwayo kanye nokuthi kutholakale. Ekugcineni, uma ufuna izinketho zomphakathi, abazalwane abaningi bavutha iziphashi zabo ezenziwayo kumadudu njenge-neem noma igarlic. Kungaba nobuwo obuhle ukufunda ukuzenzela!
1. Ukuhlala okuphumelelwa: Amaphetha amaphansi akuyazi ukukhathala ngokulandelana nezilungiselelo ezifana namaphetha, umphofu nohlolwano olunamandla, ukusuka kwezilungiselelo zezimpahla nokuhlala ekutheni lapho lizikhona uphucumeyo lokugcina izinkomo zokudla. 2. Ukufinyelela indawo yesikhathi: Ukusetyenziswa kwamaphetha amaphansi akuyazi ukufinyelela imali yokusebenza kunye nesikhathi sokuqala sokuziphatha kanye nokuba kuhluke ukuhlala kwenzeleyo lwemithombo yokususa. 3. Ukugcina imali yomthwalo: Amaphetha amaphansi akuyazi ukugcina AIDS, ukusukela isikhatsi sakugcina, kunye nokusetshenziswa kwisebentiso somphahla wakugcina imali elibhodweni. 4. Ukugcina uhlobo lomphahla wenkosi: Amaphetha amaphansi akuyazi ukugcina nokuhlala ukusukela isikhatsi sakugcina, ukusuka kwezilungiselelo zokubhekisisa nokuhlala ukusukela ukusukela ukusukela ukusukela ukusukela.
Izinhlobo zokugcina esithunyelwa siyifane kakhulu nge-amandla okuthiwe ngokwesifundazwe sokugcina neziqhaza ezikhona. Ukhetho oluphephile kunye nephumela kwalokho lokusebenza kwezinhlobo. 1. Ukuzibophelela ngaphambi kokuthuthukiswa: Sizobheka izimbongi eziphakamisayo ngaphambi kokuthuthukiswa ukubophelela izimbongi ukusihlukanisa izimemezo ezahlukene zabo ngokusebenzela, uqukuqaleni, ukugcina kunye nokuhlola kwezinto ezinye ilophu lomncedo nokulawula. Izindlela ezinomsindo ezinikezeli zingabheke amaxwebhu, iimeyilayenti noma ukungena kwiintlonji yezindaba ngaphambi kokuthengiswa. 2. Ukufundiswa ngaphandle kokuthuthukiswa: Sizofunda izinsuku ezidinga ukufundiswa kwesicwangciso sokugcina, ubuhle besiqinisekisi, abaholi, kunye nokuhlola ukuthi wenza ngcono. 3. Ukubuyisela ngaphandle kokuthuthukiswa: Sizobuya kumhlawuli wethu ngemva kobudala ukubuyekeza ukuthi bafundi nokuthi babhekisele, sibheke izinkinga zakhe kunye namandla akhe, uzokusetyenziswa kwabantu abaningi.
Kwesiphumo sase-CIE, uzokufika ngezintsha ezincane zokugcina amagcinelo okuthile nokusebenziswa kwezinto eziphumaphi ngoba sihloniphe phakathi kwamakhemikali nokuthinta izinto ezintsha lezizama ukusukumisa abantu bethu. Ngosinyathelo so-21 umsebenzi wethu wahlonipha amandla omphakathi bakhe. Ngemuva kokudibaniswa kokuphela, sithanda ukubuka kumakhefu, njengesi-Aregentina, i-Bhazili, i-Suriname, i-Paraguay, i-Peru, i-Afrika, i-South Asia futhi oku. Ngonyaka 2024, sibonisa ukuba sikhona imisebiso yobunxokenyano nabo makhosi we-39 ngesikhatsi esikhulu. Ngokushesha, sizohlala ukuthi singenzele kulandel’ ubuhle bezinto kwiindlela eziningi.
U-Shanghai CIE Chemical Co.,ltd. wakwaziwe ngomhlanje weNovemba 28, 2013. U-CIE uqondile kuhlukelela izinto ezikhemikali zokuthuthwa ngamashumi amathathu. Ngokugcina lokhu, siza kuhlala ngenkxaso yokuthuthukisa ukuba bheka amaninzi okungavunyelwe kumlando. Ngaphandle kwesinye isitshalo sakho sihlala esingavumeleyo umkhondo wogcinwa wesinti eliphambili lwe-glyphosate ngamashumi amahlanu emibuzweni kunye no-acetochlor ngamashumi amahlanu emihlanu. Ngaphandle kwesinye, sikhuseleka nama-ndaba omunye ukuphatha i-paraquat kunye no-imidacloprid. Ngokwesobizo, uhlobo lwethulethu lucacile yilokishane. Ngokuqondile, i-dosage ethunyelwe singakwazanga ukuphawula i-SL, SC, OSC, OD, EC, EW, ULV, WDG, WSG, SG, G, nokulandelayo. Ngokugcina lokhu, idipartimanti yesayithi yakho sifumanekileyo sikhona sesenza ukubheka izindlela ezindala zokuthuthukisa ukuba sikwazi ukuphawula amanye amagama ezingavunyelwe ngokwesayithi. Ukudibanisa lokhu, uhlobo lwezinhlobo zakho zakwazi ukufinyelela imigomo yezilungileyo ezidinga izinsuzo zokushesha kulo mhlaba ongcinezela. Sizoba sibhekisele ukuba lokhu sijikeleze ngendlela esisodwa. Ngaphandle kwesinye, khona manje, sithunyelwe ukususa ukuthi sikhetha amakhono amashumi amabirhantshi ngemlandaweni eyisithathu ngalokho kumlando. Ngokugcina lokhu, sikhuseleka ukuthi sibheka i-GLP ukuthi sikhetha amagama angavela.
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