Sizobhekisa umkemikali omkhulu isiphakamiso Sokuqhubeka Kwemibuyelo . Umyimilo amaphiwo lokhu ukuze aluleze umthwalo wemibhokisi we-spiders kwiqephu le, lokho kufuneka kuhlala kuhluke kwezinsuzo zayo. Amabhokisi amanamandla angenziwa ngokubheka kwi-lista lamasiphi wabantu abangasinye okungavakalayo izigoduso ezikulu zofundiswa ngabantu abayazi. Le mibhokisi bayiphatha isitshani esisisekelweni sikhuluma ngezindlela ezincane neziphumeleleyo kunye nokuthi khona kususela ukuya kumathathu. Ukusukela nokuba khona, kungabhekisele ukuphucula komphendulo nokuvamilela ukusebenza kwezilimi ezindaweni ezincedwe. Kodwa ngenxa yalokho, amaphiwo akuyazi ukuba ahlalelanga ukubhekana nomncedisi wespiders kunye nokugcina iqephu le.
I-Hexythiazox yi-ovicide eyenza ukuthi amakhandazane amahhili angakwazi ukuhlala nokuhlala. Kungabikho kuhluke ngokukhangelwa lokulandelana ngezinyasobuko eziningi. Inye yezinto zethu zakhiwe ngokusebenza kubantu abangaphambili, kunjalo nesibonelo sasebenzi sokuncedisi kwenkameni yakho yokugcina okanye yokusuka. Ngakwesihlanu esingakwazi ukufunda nokuhlala, amakhandazane angakwazi ukupha nokulayisha imilo, futhi angakwazi ukwenza izinkozo ezintsha zamakhandazane amahhili. Iindlela ezininzi zemphini zabahlaleka zikhona ngalokhu umkhosi wakhe akakhulu kungenzeka ukuthi lokhu lungenani lokuhlola ukudluliswa kwamakhandazane amahhili.
Leshumo lisho phakamisa, ''[W]okugcineneyo abasebenzisi babehlola glyphosate herbicide bengxithi zikwazi ukuphuma phandle kwezihlaba zabo ukukwebulala amahiya omncane. Ukuthi olunqanawa ngokubanjwa, ayixhasa lokulandelana ngezihlahla ezinethemba ukusolukile, kodwa kukhishene khona namahiya omncane. Lokhu lalimanyange ekuziphathelweni lemfowethu ukuze zisukele izihlahla zabo, ngaphandle kokuthi zizohamba ukuxhasa izihlahla ezinethemba ukusolukile. Ukuthi okungakho kuhluke ngalo, ukuba i-hexythiazox ingaphezulu. Iphumeleleyo yalo ngokuthi icinzela izihlahla zikhulu emva kokuthi kusebenzisiwe.
Ngokushesha, uma umfowethu ungene ukubhekisisa amahiya omncane eziyindlebele kwezihlahla zake, i-hexythiazox iyahlobene njengomthini omkhulu wokuwebulala amahiya alendaweni. Umncedisi uphumelela amahiya ngokusuka kakhulu, kunjalo amahlaba atholakaleyo aphoqweni wezifundazwe. Lolu hlobo lokuncedza libonisa ngokushesha, ngoba lokhu lumemezela ukuthi umfowethu azibonelele amandla emasinyeni. Ngemuva kokuthi amahiya omncane abekwekwe, umfowethu uzakwazi ukusetshenziswa kwakhona umncedisi, i-hexythiazox, ukuze asetshintse ukuba babuyele kuwo malunga ngesikhatsi esilandelayo. Lokhu lilimele ukuthi izihlahla zibe ngaphandle komoya nokuthi zisukele.
Kodwa, kungakuhlanganisiyo lokugcina ukuthi use hexythiazox ngokubalulekile ukuze usukele ukuba kungenzi. Amadoda amacala akhetha amagama emihlaba yomgci wakhe esikhatsi sijikeleza ukuthi lemgci iye ngokubalulekile, kufuneka babaleke idosijisini elikhulu lomgci kwiqolo. Kukho okuhlanganisiyo ukuthi baphumelele ngemva kokusukela, okanye ngenhlangothi oluphumayo, lokuna umangene wezintambo ezinomsindo. Ngemva kwesikatsi sokusho, umgci uluya ukukhathala ukukula izintambo ngaphambi kokuthi ziphinde zicabange kulandelayo.
Hexythiazox yiyingxenye evimbeleni ekhoyo elizenzelwe amadoda amacala njengenyanga engebethekileyo elithiwe ngokuthi integrated pest management (IPM). IPM iyinhlobo elikhulu lokuhlola izinsuku eziphumayo ezifanelela amandla angcono ukuvimba iqolo. Ngokushesha, kunjalo singaphelele abantu abaningi abakhuluma nokuthi baye bakwazi ukusuka ngokuthi baye bazibuyelela izinsuku ezishayeni izintambo ezinomsindo, futhi ukubala amaqembu angcono apho amahluhlu angenayo. Oku kufuneka kube kuziphindaphinda ukuthi amaqembu angcono azive imigomo engculayo.
Abasebenzi esezisetyenziswa ukuthi hexythiazox ngokushesha kwisezantsi lokwamukelwa kwesikhathi sokuhlola amashayisi amanqaku, angazibuyiselwe ngokungakhothani ngeemfuyo yemikemikali. Lento kuhlu kangangoko bese kunene ukuthi asifundeki ukuba izimbali zasenzo zizibuyekeze umkhuhlane wemikemikali. Ngakho lapho amashayisi namanye amanqaku azibuyekeze emfuyo, khona, angazithathelwa futhi lokhu kuzobulala isebenza esihleleni sisebenza ukuphela imibala yakhe, kuhlula ukuthi lokhu kube usizo olunye uhlaleyo kubasebenzi, ngakho lokho kusetshenziswa amane amaningi kuzoba ukugcina wonke umsebenzi.
1. Ukuhlala okuphumelelwa: Amaphetha amaphansi akuyazi ukukhathala ngokulandelana nezilungiselelo ezifana namaphetha, umphofu nohlolwano olunamandla, ukusuka kwezilungiselelo zezimpahla nokuhlala ekutheni lapho lizikhona uphucumeyo lokugcina izinkomo zokudla. 2. Ukufinyelela indawo yesikhathi: Ukusetyenziswa kwamaphetha amaphansi akuyazi ukufinyelela imali yokusebenza kunye nesikhathi sokuqala sokuziphatha kanye nokuba kuhluke ukuhlala kwenzeleyo lwemithombo yokususa. 3. Ukugcina imali yomthwalo: Amaphetha amaphansi akuyazi ukugcina AIDS, ukusukela isikhatsi sakugcina, kunye nokusetshenziswa kwisebentiso somphahla wakugcina imali elibhodweni. 4. Ukugcina uhlobo lomphahla wenkosi: Amaphetha amaphansi akuyazi ukugcina nokuhlala ukusukela isikhatsi sakugcina, ukusuka kwezilungiselelo zokubhekisisa nokuhlala ukusukela ukusukela ukusukela ukusukela ukusukela.
U-Shanghai CIE Chemical Co.,ltd. wakwaziwe ngomhlanje weNovemba 28, 2013. U-CIE uqondile kuhlukelela izinto ezikhemikali zokuthuthwa ngamashumi amathathu. Ngokugcina lokhu, siza kuhlala ngenkxaso yokuthuthukisa ukuba bheka amaninzi okungavunyelwe kumlando. Ngaphandle kwesinye isitshalo sakho sihlala esingavumeleyo umkhondo wogcinwa wesinti eliphambili lwe-glyphosate ngamashumi amahlanu emibuzweni kunye no-acetochlor ngamashumi amahlanu emihlanu. Ngaphandle kwesinye, sikhuseleka nama-ndaba omunye ukuphatha i-paraquat kunye no-imidacloprid. Ngokwesobizo, uhlobo lwethulethu lucacile yilokishane. Ngokuqondile, i-dosage ethunyelwe singakwazanga ukuphawula i-SL, SC, OSC, OD, EC, EW, ULV, WDG, WSG, SG, G, nokulandelayo. Ngokugcina lokhu, idipartimanti yesayithi yakho sifumanekileyo sikhona sesenza ukubheka izindlela ezindala zokuthuthukisa ukuba sikwazi ukuphawula amanye amagama ezingavunyelwe ngokwesayithi. Ukudibanisa lokhu, uhlobo lwezinhlobo zakho zakwazi ukufinyelela imigomo yezilungileyo ezidinga izinsuzo zokushesha kulo mhlaba ongcinezela. Sizoba sibhekisele ukuba lokhu sijikeleze ngendlela esisodwa. Ngaphandle kwesinye, khona manje, sithunyelwe ukususa ukuthi sikhetha amakhono amashumi amabirhantshi ngemlandaweni eyisithathu ngalokho kumlando. Ngokugcina lokhu, sikhuseleka ukuthi sibheka i-GLP ukuthi sikhetha amagama angavela.
Kwesiphumo sase-CIE, uzokufika ngezintsha ezincane zokugcina amagcinelo okuthile nokusebenziswa kwezinto eziphumaphi ngoba sihloniphe phakathi kwamakhemikali nokuthinta izinto ezintsha lezizama ukusukumisa abantu bethu. Ngosinyathelo so-21 umsebenzi wethu wahlonipha amandla omphakathi bakhe. Ngemuva kokudibaniswa kokuphela, sithanda ukubuka kumakhefu, njengesi-Aregentina, i-Bhazili, i-Suriname, i-Paraguay, i-Peru, i-Afrika, i-South Asia futhi oku. Ngonyaka 2024, sibonisa ukuba sikhona imisebiso yobunxokenyano nabo makhosi we-39 ngesikhatsi esikhulu. Ngokushesha, sizohlala ukuthi singenzele kulandel’ ubuhle bezinto kwiindlela eziningi.
Izinhlobo zokugcina esithunyelwa siyifane kakhulu nge-amandla okuthiwe ngokwesifundazwe sokugcina neziqhaza ezikhona. Ukhetho oluphephile kunye nephumela kwalokho lokusebenza kwezinhlobo. 1. Ukuzibophelela ngaphambi kokuthuthukiswa: Sizobheka izimbongi eziphakamisayo ngaphambi kokuthuthukiswa ukubophelela izimbongi ukusihlukanisa izimemezo ezahlukene zabo ngokusebenzela, uqukuqaleni, ukugcina kunye nokuhlola kwezinto ezinye ilophu lomncedo nokulawula. Izindlela ezinomsindo ezinikezeli zingabheke amaxwebhu, iimeyilayenti noma ukungena kwiintlonji yezindaba ngaphambi kokuthengiswa. 2. Ukufundiswa ngaphandle kokuthuthukiswa: Sizofunda izinsuku ezidinga ukufundiswa kwesicwangciso sokugcina, ubuhle besiqinisekisi, abaholi, kunye nokuhlola ukuthi wenza ngcono. 3. Ukubuyisela ngaphandle kokuthuthukiswa: Sizobuya kumhlawuli wethu ngemva kobudala ukubuyekeza ukuthi bafundi nokuthi babhekisele, sibheke izinkinga zakhe kunye namandla akhe, uzokusetyenziswa kwabantu abaningi.
EN
AR
FR
EL
HI
IT
PT
RU
ES
TL
IW
ID
UK
VI
SQ
TR
FA
AF
MS
SW
AZ
UR
BN
HA
IG
JW
KM
MN
SO
ZU
MY
KK
TG
UZ
AM
KU
KY
PS
SN
XH
