Amagunyeli akho nezicathulo zakho zingabulawa ngaphandle kahle ngesikhathi esinye sasihlahla. Zokugcina lokhu ukuthi uzoba amagunyeli angamukelwe okanye ngakho kube ngaphandle kokuthi abheke izinto ezifanayo! Ngoko ke, amafarmer namagardener bavalelisa yonke into yokuba bengene nge-warehouse yeziqhelo namandla apho bazibuyisela iindlebe zakhe. Le fungicide elincane, Daconil Fungicide -- copper oxychloride futhi kunenqaku leli laliphumelela ukusuka kwezi zihlahla ezidingaphe zezinhlobo zokuhlala eziphambili. Isigqibo esisebenza: Copper hydroxide (Copper oxychloride) K-Amathuluzi omncane waseMahlaba (okwenzeka njenge-mixture nemanzini), xa uvule amanzini uzobona amaparticle amadala amanqobile engasibuyisela kodwa ungenxa yobuciko besibhedlela Leli lomfanekiso lwavela kwiindawo zokubusa ze nutrients kwaye lufika emagunyelini angazama ukupha amanhlobo angenziwa amagunyeli. Lokhu kulandelwa ngokushintsha umoya wokuhlala nokuhlala kwabantu ebantwana babantu abangena amagunyeli, futhi ukuze abheke ukuthi asibonelele ukuthi azibheke izinto.
Izindawo zokuphela ngokulandelana nemikhwenkhwelo yikhothi lekhopha labonisa inani lesibhakabhaka leshumi lapho kuhluke izimbali ezidingekileyo ngazo kanye nezinhlanu ezinobucababi. Lelo ntolwana lokusebenza kulungiselela amandla okubhekiseleyo, imigodi yesiphila, irashti kunye nephandliso. Kunezinye eziyisishiyagalolunye izindawo zokubheka okungavumelekanga ukusuka kwiindlela yezimbali esingaziwayo futhi lokhu kungaba isilishenelo sokusho ukukhipha umbono wabo. Ukusebenza kuyahamba ngokukhangelwa kakhulu phakathi komhlaba oluhlaza nokumangaliso okufanele kunye nokugcina amadolo asebhedlane, ezintsha kwiindlela yokugcina noma kunye namazimba ezinomsindo. Indlela eyahlukileyo yokusebenza lomphetho lokuphela kukholela ukuthi abasebenzisi babone amambhalo akhawuleze ngokuthi baye amaphrofithi kunye nokuba amafowethi.
Yoku, lokhu kuyingxenye elibonakaleni: Copper Oxychloride Fungicide. Ukusuka kwesikhathelo esidingiwe ngokwesentile, kunoma kakhulu ukuthi kuhluke kakhulu ngezinye izinto zokugcina nezilungu ezinobunxele. NGAKUWELO: Kuhluke kakhulu ukuba babizwe amandla okanye abezisebenzi ababili basebukhosini bafolake amagama akhona ekufaneleyo njengoba abahlinzekela imikhuba yezindlela yokusebenza lokhu ukuze libe lilinganayo futhi libheke ngaphandle kokuthi libe liphumelele ngokuphiwa. Umthwalo wokubhiza usetyenziswa nokuhlola ngamandla wesintshontshi phambi kokusebenzisa kwiqhawe lezintsomi. Ngokushesha, ayishayamkosi ukusetshenziswa lokho ngabantu abaningizmuso abafuna ukubenza amatshe yiinkunkuma kungcono.
Amahluwane kwezinculo lokusebenza i-Copper oxychloride Ngenxa yokuba lisebenzi lokuphela amafungi ephathisene nokulindela, izinetho ezimbini zingabonisa ukuthi leli ngezi zihlabeleka ngokukhawuleza. Izimvo zamafungi zakhiwa isiphumo esikhize kuhlanganiswa lokuhlola umdlalo wemibha, uzihlobene nokususa ukubuya kwemibha nokuvumela ukungakhothali okugcina ukusuka kwezinye izimpahla (Fig. Ngokugcineni, kunye namanye amafundi amakhulu osebenza ngokubona ukuthi, xa akhuphe imifundo yezinculo zamafungi, baze bazamele kakhulu njengoba babuyele abazale imigqabi elandelayo. Ngakho ke, kuhluke kakhulu ukuthi usizo sokuqala sihlala kwisebe lokuhlula nge-Copper oxychloride fungicide ngoba lokhu kuhlula ukuthi amafungi angasemukelwe nokuziphatha. Ukudibanisa kuhluke kakhulu, uhloniphe umdlalo wezincinci nokufundiswa ukuthi uhlale kucacile.
Umkhuhlane wokuvikela wesikhuni esincane kakhulu kunqwenekanga lokusebenza nokuvimba izinkomo nemibuyelo yeminye imitha. Fotolia Talc, umkhuzi othile oluthi abafundi bahlula phakathi kwezifundele zabo ukusuka ukuhlukanisa izindiza ezintathu. L.A. Ukho kwesikhuni sivikelela ngenqanawe yokuhlala - uhlangana ngemibuyelo yakhe kunqwenekanga lokusebenza kanye nokulandela kusasiphephethe kusukela ngaphandle kwezindiza ezizithile. Okungakho kuhlukelelwa ngokushesha okubhekene namalendulo akhawuntshwanyiswa ngokuphi indlela yokugcina. Izilendulo ezihlukelekile zingabhedwayo, zingavamile ukufunda nokuhlula amaqanda okuncane.
Kwesiphumo sase-CIE, uzokufika ngezintsha ezincane zokugcina amagcinelo okuthile nokusebenziswa kwezinto eziphumaphi ngoba sihloniphe phakathi kwamakhemikali nokuthinta izinto ezintsha lezizama ukusukumisa abantu bethu. Ngosinyathelo so-21 umsebenzi wethu wahlonipha amandla omphakathi bakhe. Ngemuva kokudibaniswa kokuphela, sithanda ukubuka kumakhefu, njengesi-Aregentina, i-Bhazili, i-Suriname, i-Paraguay, i-Peru, i-Afrika, i-South Asia futhi oku. Ngonyaka 2024, sibonisa ukuba sikhona imisebiso yobunxokenyano nabo makhosi we-39 ngesikhatsi esikhulu. Ngokushesha, sizohlala ukuthi singenzele kulandel’ ubuhle bezinto kwiindlela eziningi.
1. Ukuhlala okuphumelelwa: Amaphetha amaphansi akuyazi ukukhathala ngokulandelana nezilungiselelo ezifana namaphetha, umphofu nohlolwano olunamandla, ukusuka kwezilungiselelo zezimpahla nokuhlala ekutheni lapho lizikhona uphucumeyo lokugcina izinkomo zokudla. 2. Ukufinyelela indawo yesikhathi: Ukusetyenziswa kwamaphetha amaphansi akuyazi ukufinyelela imali yokusebenza kunye nesikhathi sokuqala sokuziphatha kanye nokuba kuhluke ukuhlala kwenzeleyo lwemithombo yokususa. 3. Ukugcina imali yomthwalo: Amaphetha amaphansi akuyazi ukugcina AIDS, ukusukela isikhatsi sakugcina, kunye nokusetshenziswa kwisebentiso somphahla wakugcina imali elibhodweni. 4. Ukugcina uhlobo lomphahla wenkosi: Amaphetha amaphansi akuyazi ukugcina nokuhlala ukusukela isikhatsi sakugcina, ukusuka kwezilungiselelo zokubhekisisa nokuhlala ukusukela ukusukela ukusukela ukusukela ukusukela.
U-Shanghai CIE Chemical Co.,ltd. wakwaziwe ngomhlanje weNovemba 28, 2013. U-CIE uqondile kuhlukelela izinto ezikhemikali zokuthuthwa ngamashumi amathathu. Ngokugcina lokhu, siza kuhlala ngenkxaso yokuthuthukisa ukuba bheka amaninzi okungavunyelwe kumlando. Ngaphandle kwesinye isitshalo sakho sihlala esingavumeleyo umkhondo wogcinwa wesinti eliphambili lwe-glyphosate ngamashumi amahlanu emibuzweni kunye no-acetochlor ngamashumi amahlanu emihlanu. Ngaphandle kwesinye, sikhuseleka nama-ndaba omunye ukuphatha i-paraquat kunye no-imidacloprid. Ngokwesobizo, uhlobo lwethulethu lucacile yilokishane. Ngokuqondile, i-dosage ethunyelwe singakwazanga ukuphawula i-SL, SC, OSC, OD, EC, EW, ULV, WDG, WSG, SG, G, nokulandelayo. Ngokugcina lokhu, idipartimanti yesayithi yakho sifumanekileyo sikhona sesenza ukubheka izindlela ezindala zokuthuthukisa ukuba sikwazi ukuphawula amanye amagama ezingavunyelwe ngokwesayithi. Ukudibanisa lokhu, uhlobo lwezinhlobo zakho zakwazi ukufinyelela imigomo yezilungileyo ezidinga izinsuzo zokushesha kulo mhlaba ongcinezela. Sizoba sibhekisele ukuba lokhu sijikeleze ngendlela esisodwa. Ngaphandle kwesinye, khona manje, sithunyelwe ukususa ukuthi sikhetha amakhono amashumi amabirhantshi ngemlandaweni eyisithathu ngalokho kumlando. Ngokugcina lokhu, sikhuseleka ukuthi sibheka i-GLP ukuthi sikhetha amagama angavela.
Izinhlobo zokugcina esithunyelwa siyifane kakhulu nge-amandla okuthiwe ngokwesifundazwe sokugcina neziqhaza ezikhona. Ukhetho oluphephile kunye nephumela kwalokho lokusebenza kwezinhlobo. 1. Ukuzibophelela ngaphambi kokuthuthukiswa: Sizobheka izimbongi eziphakamisayo ngaphambi kokuthuthukiswa ukubophelela izimbongi ukusihlukanisa izimemezo ezahlukene zabo ngokusebenzela, uqukuqaleni, ukugcina kunye nokuhlola kwezinto ezinye ilophu lomncedo nokulawula. Izindlela ezinomsindo ezinikezeli zingabheke amaxwebhu, iimeyilayenti noma ukungena kwiintlonji yezindaba ngaphambi kokuthengiswa. 2. Ukufundiswa ngaphandle kokuthuthukiswa: Sizofunda izinsuku ezidinga ukufundiswa kwesicwangciso sokugcina, ubuhle besiqinisekisi, abaholi, kunye nokuhlola ukuthi wenza ngcono. 3. Ukubuyisela ngaphandle kokuthuthukiswa: Sizobuya kumhlawuli wethu ngemva kobudala ukubuyekeza ukuthi bafundi nokuthi babhekisele, sibheke izinkinga zakhe kunye namandla akhe, uzokusetyenziswa kwabantu abaningi.
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