I-Atrazine ne-2,4-D yizinkemisi ezimbili ezisetyenziswa kakhulu kwindlu yesibhedu. Zisenza ukuthi abasemshini bakhokhele izindlu ngokulungisa izithelo nezinye izilwane ezingaphezu kwazo. Le zinkemisi ezimbili zisetyenziswa ngokudala futhi zikhona emacelen amaningi. Abasemshini bahlinzela kuzo ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izithelo zabo zinamandla okuthutha ngaphandle kokulinganisa kwezithelo. Lokhu kubaluleke kuba izithelo zingahlupha izindlu izimpahla zokudla nezishiseloshelo. Iziphumela Zezemthuli Siyazi ukuthi abasemshini bathintela kanjani le zinto, futhi siyakholwa ukuthi singathengisa izinqumo ezilungile kangaka esikwaziwa.
Kukhona okunye ukugcina koku sebenzisa i-Atrazine ne-2,4-D. Okokuqala kukuba kubalulekile kakhulu ukuthi abazalwane basebenzise lezichemo ngendlela efanelekileyo. Ukungafaki amathuba kungaba yindlela engayiketi umhlaba. Isibonelo, i-Atrazine ehlobene kungafanele kube khona ukulwa kwiindlela zokuba kuze kube ngumthwalo kwiintsontelo nezilwanyana. Lokhu kuthetha ukuthi kufuneka abasemshini babe khona xa kubekwe noma njani. Kukhona futhi ukuthi 2,4-D kusondeza kwindalo, lokhu kuthetha ukuthi kungase kusekupheleni apho akudingeki, njengezendamnyango noma izindlu zokuntuza ezixhaswayo ngaphandle kwamakhemikhali. Lokhu kungase kuhlinze izilwanyana ezingathandakali futhi kwenze abantu abantuza ngaphandle kwamakhemikhali bakholwe. Abasemshini futhi kufuneka bahlawule umehluko. Futhi imvula emlandelayo ukusetshenziswa kwalezi zikimikhali kungalwa kona futhi kwenze kube yisilinganiso. Kukhona ukucopheleka kubasemshini ngale mithombo, ukuze bangasetshenzise kahle lezi zinto. Ku-CIE Chemical, sifuna ukuthi senze indima yethu ngokunikezela inkcazo elihle kanye nesimemezelo sokusetshenziswa kwezigaba zethu.
U-Atrazine nase-2,4-D yisahluko esikhulu sekusayensi ekunciphisa izimpahla zokudla. Ngokulima izimpahla, lezi zinkemniso zivumela izithixo ukuthi zifinyelele kakhulu kwezinyawo, ukushiswa nokudla. Isibonelo, uma umfowethu ushaye ikorni, i-Atrazine isetshenziselwa ukunakekela ukuthi akukhathazeki ngamaplanthi okungabiyo ukuze isithixo sifunde kahle kanye kube khathaze. Lokhu kusho ukuthi umfowethu angcina ikorni kangakanani emva kwehlobo. Izithixo ezifana nezindlubvu (umvubo, ubhale) ziyaphathwa yi-2,4-D futhi iyiside kakhulu ekuphileni kwamaplanthi aphakeme. Ngenkinga engezansi kakhulu kumaplanthi aphakeme, amafowethu angasusa ukugcoba futhi aboneke nezinqubomgomo eziphucaka kakhulu. Iziphumo eziphucaka kakhulu kule zinkemniso zange zibonisise ukuthi izindleko zokudla zihlinzekile, zibanikela abantu ukuthi bakhokhele ukudla. Futhi, uma amafowethu angakhiya kabanzi kulelihlangothi elifanayo, kungaba kusemnyakeni ukuthi kuthintwe izihlalo ezintsha zokufowetha. Lokhu kuyiside kakhulu kumhlabathi ngoba kunciphisa ukuphila kwamandla. Siyajabula ngokuthi ngokusetshenziswa kahle kuka-Atrazine no-2,4-D singasiza amafowethu ukufinyelela izihlukaniso zabo ngasesandleni sonke.
I-Atrazine ne-2,4-D yizinkampani ezimbili ezibalulekileyo zokwalala. Laba bantwana baletha lezi zinkampani kumalimi wezinsuku, izindlu ezingahleli ngaphandle ezahlukana nezigaba namanzi. Kusohlose kusuke kube khona izinkinga ezithandekayo ngendlela lezi zinkampani zisetshenziswa ngayo. Lolunqubo yindlela ekhuluma ngoba kudingeka kube khona izinto eziphansi ngelishwa akukhathaleki iphephandaba. Futhi abantu abaninzi bakhetha izindleko zomnotho ngaphezu kwesikhathi sonke. Bayadinga ukuba babe phakathi—sebenzisa njalo atrazine weeds killer njalo kube khona ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izindawo zabo zizime, kodwa akukho nqanaba lokunquma. Lokhu kuhle kakhulu kumhlabathi futhi kuncoma ukugcina ubudle bekhonkco liphilile. Okunye kukuthi kusuke kwakhiwa teknoloji entsha. Abafarmi bade besimemezela i-drone nezinhlelo ezithile ezingakwazi ukusebenzisa lezi zinkonzo ngokucophelela kakhulu. Lokhu kubenza bakhetha kuphela izindawo ezingadinga, okuphazamisa kakhulu izinkonzo eza kufika emanzini noma amazulu. Amakhangala njenge-CIE Chemical ayemsebenzisa ukuvela kwezinkonzo ezintsha, ezinzima kakhulu, ezifanele kakhulu kuka-atrazine na-2,4-D, okungcono ukusebenzela futhi kungcono kumhlabathi. Lokhu kubaluleke ngoba abantu bathandabuzeka kakhulu ngendlela imbewu ichaphazela umhlabathi. Kunezinkinga eziningi ezahlukene ezahlukene ezenziwa ukuze kufundwe indlela le zinkonzo zisebenza ngayo, futhi indlela angakwenzekayo. Abafundi abaningi bayesebenza indlela yokufaka i-atrazine na-2,4-D ekulinganisweni nalezinye izimo — njengokushintsha kwebhadlela futhi ukulima izihlahla, njalo njalo — okungakwazi ukwenza izihlahla zibe nzima kakhulu. Ngokujengalanga, izindlela ezisha zokusebenzisa i-atrazine na-2,4-D zibonisa ukuthi abafarmi baya kuba balungile kakhulu futhi bakhona ngempilo kangangokusebenzisa lezi zixwayiso eziphathelene kakhulu.
Kodwa uma izinja zihamba phambili futhi zilinde izinja ezincane, ziyofunda ngokuvamile. Ukuthenga okuningi kunciphisa izindleko. CIE Chemical manika amakhetho amuhle kubantu abathenga lezi zinto ngemipumulo ezingaphezu. Kukhokheli, lokhu kusho ukuthi abantu bangathenga okufudumele ukuthi kususe umsebenzi wabo futhi bahlale bahlala kumthwebula. Lokhu kusisisekelo esikhulu ngoba bangakholisa ngokubalulekile kuzo zomnotho. Ngokuvamile, abathengi abakhokhela abamnike amaphela. Lokhu kumnumzana amaphela, okubaluleke kakhulu ukulawula indlu yabo ngendlela efanele. Sikhethe ukuthi abantu abathenga abafuna izinto ezincane futhi ezinembileyo, ngalesikhathi kodwa bafuna amaphela okuthenga kakhulu izinhlayiya zokulwa kwe-Atrazine . Ukuthenga kusisathelini sezimali sokunza kusiva inkinga yokuphelelwa kwezinto ngeminyaka engaphelelwayo yokuthutha nokulahla kubantu abasebenza ekhishini. Bangakha kakhulu futhi bahlale baphathe izimpahla zabo. Ukuthenga izimali sokunza kusiva imali kubantu abasebenza ekhishini ngaphandle kokuba kufanele bakhohlwe kakhulu, bafika nakho emathukuthuku amasha noma izinhlayiya ezengeziwe ezingavunyelwanga uma kuthengwa okuncane. Lokhu kungaba nomunye umunye izinto noma izinhlayiya ezidingekayo ekhishini kwabo. Inkampani yethu yenzile ink commitments yokusiza ubuso bekhishi—ukuthola kuye izihluko ezilungile kangaka ezosiza kumelise ukuphatha isifundwana sakhe ngendlela efushane kanye nekhiya. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinkulungwane eziningi zabantu abasebenza ekhishini zibhalisa ku-makhophela, lapho zihlanganisa izimali zakho zokuthenga izinto. Lokhu kuzisiza ukuthola izihluko ezilungile kakhulu futhi zihlanganise izindleko. Lokhu kukhuni lokuhlanjulwa kanye nokuchazwa kahle njengendlela efanelekileyo abantu abasebenza ekhishini bakhungawonke khona ukuthi bahlakanambeze bakwazi ukusiza konke baze bathintathini imali.
U-Shanghai CIE Chemical Co.,ltd. wakwaziwe ngomhlanje weNovemba 28, 2013. U-CIE uqondile kuhlukelela izinto ezikhemikali zokuthuthwa ngamashumi amathathu. Ngokugcina lokhu, siza kuhlala ngenkxaso yokuthuthukisa ukuba bheka amaninzi okungavunyelwe kumlando. Ngaphandle kwesinye isitshalo sakho sihlala esingavumeleyo umkhondo wogcinwa wesinti eliphambili lwe-glyphosate ngamashumi amahlanu emibuzweni kunye no-acetochlor ngamashumi amahlanu emihlanu. Ngaphandle kwesinye, sikhuseleka nama-ndaba omunye ukuphatha i-paraquat kunye no-imidacloprid. Ngokwesobizo, uhlobo lwethulethu lucacile yilokishane. Ngokuqondile, i-dosage ethunyelwe singakwazanga ukuphawula i-SL, SC, OSC, OD, EC, EW, ULV, WDG, WSG, SG, G, nokulandelayo. Ngokugcina lokhu, idipartimanti yesayithi yakho sifumanekileyo sikhona sesenza ukubheka izindlela ezindala zokuthuthukisa ukuba sikwazi ukuphawula amanye amagama ezingavunyelwe ngokwesayithi. Ukudibanisa lokhu, uhlobo lwezinhlobo zakho zakwazi ukufinyelela imigomo yezilungileyo ezidinga izinsuzo zokushesha kulo mhlaba ongcinezela. Sizoba sibhekisele ukuba lokhu sijikeleze ngendlela esisodwa. Ngaphandle kwesinye, khona manje, sithunyelwe ukususa ukuthi sikhetha amakhono amashumi amabirhantshi ngemlandaweni eyisithathu ngalokho kumlando. Ngokugcina lokhu, sikhuseleka ukuthi sibheka i-GLP ukuthi sikhetha amagama angavela.
1. Ukuhlala okuphumelelwa: Amaphetha amaphansi akuyazi ukukhathala ngokulandelana nezilungiselelo ezifana namaphetha, umphofu nohlolwano olunamandla, ukusuka kwezilungiselelo zezimpahla nokuhlala ekutheni lapho lizikhona uphucumeyo lokugcina izinkomo zokudla. 2. Ukufinyelela indawo yesikhathi: Ukusetyenziswa kwamaphetha amaphansi akuyazi ukufinyelela imali yokusebenza kunye nesikhathi sokuqala sokuziphatha kanye nokuba kuhluke ukuhlala kwenzeleyo lwemithombo yokususa. 3. Ukugcina imali yomthwalo: Amaphetha amaphansi akuyazi ukugcina AIDS, ukusukela isikhatsi sakugcina, kunye nokusetshenziswa kwisebentiso somphahla wakugcina imali elibhodweni. 4. Ukugcina uhlobo lomphahla wenkosi: Amaphetha amaphansi akuyazi ukugcina nokuhlala ukusukela isikhatsi sakugcina, ukusuka kwezilungiselelo zokubhekisisa nokuhlala ukusukela ukusukela ukusukela ukusukela ukusukela.
Izinhlobo zokugcina esithunyelwa siyifane kakhulu nge-amandla okuthiwe ngokwesifundazwe sokugcina neziqhaza ezikhona. Ukhetho oluphephile kunye nephumela kwalokho lokusebenza kwezinhlobo. 1. Ukuzibophelela ngaphambi kokuthuthukiswa: Sizobheka izimbongi eziphakamisayo ngaphambi kokuthuthukiswa ukubophelela izimbongi ukusihlukanisa izimemezo ezahlukene zabo ngokusebenzela, uqukuqaleni, ukugcina kunye nokuhlola kwezinto ezinye ilophu lomncedo nokulawula. Izindlela ezinomsindo ezinikezeli zingabheke amaxwebhu, iimeyilayenti noma ukungena kwiintlonji yezindaba ngaphambi kokuthengiswa. 2. Ukufundiswa ngaphandle kokuthuthukiswa: Sizofunda izinsuku ezidinga ukufundiswa kwesicwangciso sokugcina, ubuhle besiqinisekisi, abaholi, kunye nokuhlola ukuthi wenza ngcono. 3. Ukubuyisela ngaphandle kokuthuthukiswa: Sizobuya kumhlawuli wethu ngemva kobudala ukubuyekeza ukuthi bafundi nokuthi babhekisele, sibheke izinkinga zakhe kunye namandla akhe, uzokusetyenziswa kwabantu abaningi.
Kwesiphumo sase-CIE, uzokufika ngezintsha ezincane zokugcina amagcinelo okuthile nokusebenziswa kwezinto eziphumaphi ngoba sihloniphe phakathi kwamakhemikali nokuthinta izinto ezintsha lezizama ukusukumisa abantu bethu. Ngosinyathelo so-21 umsebenzi wethu wahlonipha amandla omphakathi bakhe. Ngemuva kokudibaniswa kokuphela, sithanda ukubuka kumakhefu, njengesi-Aregentina, i-Bhazili, i-Suriname, i-Paraguay, i-Peru, i-Afrika, i-South Asia futhi oku. Ngonyaka 2024, sibonisa ukuba sikhona imisebiso yobunxokenyano nabo makhosi we-39 ngesikhatsi esikhulu. Ngokushesha, sizohlala ukuthi singenzele kulandel’ ubuhle bezinto kwiindlela eziningi.
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