Amafungi angakho abe ngasemva kakhulu kumntu omkhulu okanye namagama, kunye nokuba babekho bantfu ababangene, bakade babekho babangene babaluleka ukuya kubantu abaningi. Ngenxa yalokho kufuneka ususe ukuphucula ngokusheshedwa. Umlungisi wamafungi Thiophanate methyl usebenzela isimo sokudibanisa nokuhlola le ndlela lokuhlola amafungi apha. Ungahlola izintshontsho zabo ukuba zihlale ngokulandelayo. Ngokuhlolwa, izintshontsho zakwazi ukufika emuva kunye nokuthatha okuningi.
Abantu abasebenzi amaphumelele ngokubenza ukugcina imifuno emfene kwiqhaza lemfene. Imifuno aphoqelekileyo akufuneka azikangele ngenqanawe. I- umxhobo we-glyphosate isebenza ukungavamiswa ukuprotekisa imibuzwana kwezintsha ezizikhono lapho. Ukuthi yinto yokusebenza yona yintoni yiphumelela ukusuka umphathi wemfene ukuze aluhlale kumncedisi kunye nokuhamba. Ukuprotekiswa kunokulandelana neentsha elithethelwe kwiqhama. Uma imbuzwana yakhiwe imfeno, uzoba uzihlabelela indawo yesithelo saso kwaye uzoba uzifakale umthengiso omusha wesintshane. Ngoko ke, i-Fungicide iyinye yenkcukacha kwindawo yokubhala.
Umgwane womfungiswa wokufumana ithiophanate methyl ufuzile ngabanye abasebenzi besityimba sesiZwe. Kunezinye ezi-ndaweni ezinamandla kwaye usetyenziswa kwi-dekades, kuningi ukuthi ubungakanani bese sibonisa ukuba lisebenza ngokukhangelwa lokuhlola izityimba zokugcina ifungi elihlobene nendlela. Ingqumbo yakhe iyayaziwa ngokuba yayingakanayo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwakhona, lokhu kukho kubantu ababangela babaluleke ukusetshenziswa. Ukuba abasebenzi besityimba basetshenziswa ngokulula umgwaano wesixuku, bangakwazi ukuphuma isikhathi esebenza ukwenza izityimba zakhe kunye nokuhamba okuningi ukuvumelana nesizathu esizoba uhlala abo. Lomgwaano omkhulu kuhluke kuba ibhalise abasebenzi besityimba ukuba baphumeleyo ukuthi bahlale kuyabo amaxesha angcono ukusebenzela izityimba zakhe.
Umgwabithi weThiophanate umcimbi wokuqinisekisa amafungi ukusebenza kwiintshe. Ukufa kunye nomva nokubona ngokushesha, uqinisekisa amafungi ukuba alibone inani lecell walls okudingeka lokulanda nokuhlala ngokukhanya. Ngokushesha, iwalla zethu ezixincolayo ezifunyaniswa nathi kunye nezinye, i-cell walls zikhupha njengomgciyo ombi phakathi kwamafungi. Ngenxa yalokho, amafungi akakhula ngokuphi na ndawonye aze aziphumeleyo. Lolu cwaningo luhlukelelwa ngokuthi lizange libalele ukusuka komphilo kwefungi kwiintshe, soshona intyalo zakalazelela ukulanda ngaphezu kokubhidiswa imigomo elandelayo.
Umlungisi wamafungi Thiophanate methyl uyakubonisa izintshontsho zokukhula ngokushaya kunye nokuthi ngenxa yesisekelo. Ngokufundiswa kwezindlela ezidingekayo, amafungi angaphandle kwezikhono azikwazi ukugcina, futhi izintshontsho zakwazi ukufaka umoya wesibayiso lokukhula ngaphezu komoya olungazange luchazelelwa ukubuyisela ukuphucwayo. Ukuthi kune intshontsho elungileyo akuzange kube ngenxa yokuba yinguquleli, kodwa yakwazi ukukholela phakathi kwezinto zonke eziqondisiweyo kusuka kwindawo yokugcizelela kwesikhephe esiqhelekileyo kunye neziqhaza. Lento iyifuneka ukwenza ukuthi imifuno akwazi ukufika emuva ngokulandelana nesithombe sokuqinisekiswa kweThiophanate methyl fungicide.
Kwesilandelo sase-CIE, uzokubona izicateleni esizenzekayo kwisebeleko somphakathi kanye nezinye zezisebenzi ezithuthukiseyo ngenxa yokuba sihlola iimikhiqizo nemibono enhlanganiswa yezintsha ngabantu bethu belapho. Ngosuku lwe-21, ifaki lethu labhala kuphela kwiibhrendi zokugingqi. Ngemva kokufika kweminyaka engaphezulu, sifikelela izilimi eziphumaphi, njengesiArgentina, Brazil, Suriname, Paraguay, Peru, Afrika, Southern Asia, kunye nazo. Ngosuku lwesihlanu ne-2024, sibuyeleyo imigomo yebhasi nabo ababangako ngamashumi amathathu nezinye izilimi. Ngoku qwangindlela, sizofuneka ukuhambisana nokuthuthukisa amandla apho akusetyenziswa ngokuphephandwayo kumlando.
I zinto ezithunyelwe kwiqhosha lokuhlola esiyenzekelayo zilungiselela izicwangciso eziqhawukile nezindlela ezinethunywa kwenye indawo. Ukhuseleka ukuba kwaye umthengisi wamathumela. 1. Ukuzibophelela ngaphambi kokuthengiswa: Zizobheka amaxwebhu aphantsi kunye nokuthi zizofunisa abanini basebenzela ukubheka ngezimo ezifaneleyo, ukusetyenziswa, ukugcinwa, nokulima kunye nokuphucula imibhalo. Abanini bazokufika emsebenzini wethu ngemakhono, iimeyili noma ukuzibophelela kwiseva ngaphambi kokuthenga. 2. Ukuxhasa ngaphandle kokuthenga: Zizofundza ukuxhasa lomphathi lokuhlola, phakathi nje kwesikhombisa ukusetyenziswa kweqhosha lokuhlola, amagadla angaphambili, nokuhlola ukufunda, kwaye uzokusiza izigaba nokuhlola esiqhawukileyo. 1/3 3. Ukubuyisela ngaphandle kokuthenga: Zizobuya nokubuyisela ngaphandle kokuthenga kumabanini babalulekileyo bethu ukubona ubenzo bazo nokuhlonipha, zizoba zityipha izinkinga kunye namandla akho ukusihlaliswa.
1. Ukuhlala okuthiwe: Amaphetha amaphathelene ngezantsi kunokuba zizama ukuphuma iindlela zakuziphatheka, ukusuka amandla kwezinyawo, ukuhlala okuthiwe nokuhlala kakhulu nezilimi ezifundekayo. 2. Ukugcina umsebenzi kunye nomoya: Ukusetyenziswa kweamaphetha akukho amandla amanye amagcinisi wezifundekayo kunye nokugcina imali yokusebenza nokuhlala. 3. Ukuguqula amalungu omkhakha: Amaphetha angqinisekisa ukubuyiselwa kwesikhashana, ukusukela izikhatsi zomgciwano, kunye nokusetshenziswa kwezifundekayo ezibuyiseli amalungu omkhakha. 4. Ukuguqulela uhlobo lompho kunye nokuhlola: Amaphetha angqinisekisa ukuba umpho kunye nokuhlola kwaye kufanele kube ngokulandelana nokuphumelela ukusukela izindlu zezinsimbi nokuhlola.
I-Shanghai CIE Chemical Co.,ltd. yaziqhanywa ngomhlanu wesibini nesikhombisi sesithathu, 2013. I-CIE iyafokusa kwi-exports zokuhlanganisa eminyakeni wokuqala kokho esikulu. Ngokugcineneyo, sizohlala ukuthi sihlalele amaninzi okuncane ezilandelayo nezintloko ezincinci. Okunye, ifakethi yakwethu yiya yinkqubo yokulayisha we-Glyphosate phantsi kwamathathu umlando wesihlanu kunye ne-Acetochlor phantsi kwe-5000 tons. Okunye, sifundiswa nge-mahlayishti angaphambili ukuphatha i-Paraquat kunye ne-Imidacloprid. Ngoko ke, ukuvalwa kwethu kungaba lokungakhulu lapha kwindaweni yokuziphatha. Ngokuwo, izinto esizibonakalayo singaziphiwa ngokuba ziyi-SL, SC, OSC, OD, EC, EW, ULV, WDG, WSG, SG, G, nokuthi. Ngokugcineneyo, isigaba sakwethu sokubheka kunye nokuhlola sihlalale ukwenza ukubheka izifomula ezintsha ukuphatha amanye amagama okuyindlela yokusebenzela amanye amagama kusenzo kwindawo yokusebenza. Ngendlela hiyo, inkinga yenkqubo zethu ezintsha zingabona indlela yokusebenzela abantu abaningi ephandle komlandu ngaphandle komlandu. Sizingasebenza njalo njengoba siyiqhina lokhu. Okunye, ngonyaka woqo, sithumelela ukuthi sihlalele ukuthumela imigomo yesithathu umlando wesihlanu kunye nezinye ezilandelayo ezimbini nesithathu. Ngokugcineneyo, sithumelela ukuthi sihlalele ukubhala i-GLP reports yezinto ezilandelayo.
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