Ngubani Chlorothalonil Fungicide?
Umthantzi wamafungi, i-Chlorothalonil iyichemical elikhuseleko lokuhlala ukuvumela uvimba lwamafungi. Amafungi, abo basebenzisa amaninzi okanye amahlukileyo ezithathweni kuzo zikade zibulale imibiza nemibungu yezinto eziphakanyiswayo, nezinye izinto ezizama ukuhlala ngokubanjwa. Ukuphephuka kwindawo yokugcizelela: Le nto yindawo yokugcina amafungi futhi ayiqonda ukuvuma uvimba lwamafungi.
U-Chlorothalonil olunyeleyo lwezindlu zomthwalo: uzoba izindlu ezininzi. Kufuneka zikhutshwe ngqo ngezindlu zakhe. Abafundisi bethu babenjalo ukusetyenziswa lokugcina imibuzo yeminye yemifuno, njengomthwalo omncedisiyo, umthwalo wendlovu noMold engaphantsi. Futhi iyasetyenziswa kwiindlela, iqwashini, izintloko nezinto eziphakamisayo kunye nokugcina amagama egolf.
Ukwenza Nini?
Leli lixhumanisiyo xa akukho ukuze lizindlu zikwazi ukuphucula isandla noma zingabhedlise amabhodi abo. Zizobuya ngaphandle kokubonisa ngokuphumelelayo, zisetyenziswa ngaphezulu kumanye amaxhobo okanye ziquka umoya nomhlaba ukuba izimnyama ziqhubeke amaqatha.
Izinto Zokuthetha Ngenkxaso
U-Chlorothalonil olunyeleyo lwezindlu zomthwalo luvikelwa ngokulungileyo khona kwindawo yokugcina izindlu, kodwa lingakhipha ngaso kakhulu kwindawo yokulima nokumoya. Lihamba ukuba libheke izimbali ezininzi. Lingaziphindaphinda ukuba libheke izimbali ezininzi. Libheke amaninzi amahhonye avela kuyo kunye namahlathi ongaphambili, futhi ukusetshenziswa kakhulu kungayiphi ingxenyeko yokuba zindlu zibeke izindlu zokugcina.
Kufuneka lisetshenziswa ngokubanzi ukuba alulekwe ngokuphumelelayo ukuba asifane kuhulumeni nokuba imifuno azibuyele kuwo wonke amaxesha apho amanyasiskhomo angavalekanga. Ukusetshenziswa kakhulu kungayiphi ingxenyeko yokuba ayithathe ngokuphumelelayo kwaye ayithathela indawo yokuhlola kunye namanye amaditshe.
Ngoba abantu babekhohlwa ngekhohliweyo lokulandelwa kwesixa le, bafumana amandla ukubona ngokupheleleyo ukuyileza izindlu zomthi. Baza benze ezi zinto ezintsha okanye imifuzi yezilimi ezinomsindo. Amaphenduli anceda kuhlela amanqaku amabili apha ukuthola iindlela ezintsha yokuhlola umdlalo wemifuzi ukuba akukho ukunikeziswa komdlalo wesikhwama. Ukusetyenziswa kwezincwadi zakusebenzisa kwindawo yokuhlola umdlalo wemifuzi kunene kukuba amaphenduli angcane.
UkugcinaKwakhona, Umfuzi waseChlorothalonil ulungileyo lwamandla lokuyileza izindlu zomthi ukuvusa ukuthi amacala amahluke amazimele alandelwe. Kodwa kufuneka sibhalele khona ngokuphi ingxenyetho yokusetshenziswa kwaye singathathe phakathi kwezinto ezikhulu zokudlula nokuthi asiphumeleyi indawo yeenvirnomenti noma izilungu zabantu abaningi. Abasebenzisi bezicala zizama ukuthola amandla amahluke ezidingekayo nokuthi asiphumeleyi ukuthi amacala amahluke alandelwe. Uma ungene emva kokuthetha ngokuba ukuthi amandla amahlukayo apho kwiNtshonalanga, sizakwenza into engekho ngaphandle kwebesiphi ukuthola ukuthi sihlola umdlalo wemifuzi kuhlu kunye nezinyathelo.
Kwesilandelo sase-CIE, uzokubona izicateleni esizenzekayo kwisebeleko somphakathi kanye nezinye zezisebenzi ezithuthukiseyo ngenxa yokuba sihlola iimikhiqizo nemibono enhlanganiswa yezintsha ngabantu bethu belapho. Ngosuku lwe-21, ifaki lethu labhala kuphela kwiibhrendi zokugingqi. Ngemva kokufika kweminyaka engaphezulu, sifikelela izilimi eziphumaphi, njengesiArgentina, Brazil, Suriname, Paraguay, Peru, Afrika, Southern Asia, kunye nazo. Ngosuku lwesihlanu ne-2024, sibuyeleyo imigomo yebhasi nabo ababangako ngamashumi amathathu nezinye izilimi. Ngoku qwangindlela, sizofuneka ukuhambisana nokuthuthukisa amandla apho akusetyenziswa ngokuphephandwayo kumlando.
I zinto ezithunyelwe kwiqhosha lokuhlola esiyenzekelayo zilungiselela izicwangciso eziqhawukile nezindlela ezinethunywa kwenye indawo. Ukhuseleka ukuba kwaye umthengisi wamathumela. 1. Ukuzibophelela ngaphambi kokuthengiswa: Zizobheka amaxwebhu aphantsi kunye nokuthi zizofunisa abanini basebenzela ukubheka ngezimo ezifaneleyo, ukusetyenziswa, ukugcinwa, nokulima kunye nokuphucula imibhalo. Abanini bazokufika emsebenzini wethu ngemakhono, iimeyili noma ukuzibophelela kwiseva ngaphambi kokuthenga. 2. Ukuxhasa ngaphandle kokuthenga: Zizofundza ukuxhasa lomphathi lokuhlola, phakathi nje kwesikhombisa ukusetyenziswa kweqhosha lokuhlola, amagadla angaphambili, nokuhlola ukufunda, kwaye uzokusiza izigaba nokuhlola esiqhawukileyo. 1/3 3. Ukubuyisela ngaphandle kokuthenga: Zizobuya nokubuyisela ngaphandle kokuthenga kumabanini babalulekileyo bethu ukubona ubenzo bazo nokuhlonipha, zizoba zityipha izinkinga kunye namandla akho ukusihlaliswa.
I-Shanghai CIE Chemical Co.,ltd. yaziqhanywa ngomhlanu wesibini nesikhombisi sesithathu, 2013. I-CIE iyafokusa kwi-exports zokuhlanganisa eminyakeni wokuqala kokho esikulu. Ngokugcineneyo, sizohlala ukuthi sihlalele amaninzi okuncane ezilandelayo nezintloko ezincinci. Okunye, ifakethi yakwethu yiya yinkqubo yokulayisha we-Glyphosate phantsi kwamathathu umlando wesihlanu kunye ne-Acetochlor phantsi kwe-5000 tons. Okunye, sifundiswa nge-mahlayishti angaphambili ukuphatha i-Paraquat kunye ne-Imidacloprid. Ngoko ke, ukuvalwa kwethu kungaba lokungakhulu lapha kwindaweni yokuziphatha. Ngokuwo, izinto esizibonakalayo singaziphiwa ngokuba ziyi-SL, SC, OSC, OD, EC, EW, ULV, WDG, WSG, SG, G, nokuthi. Ngokugcineneyo, isigaba sakwethu sokubheka kunye nokuhlola sihlalale ukwenza ukubheka izifomula ezintsha ukuphatha amanye amagama okuyindlela yokusebenzela amanye amagama kusenzo kwindawo yokusebenza. Ngendlela hiyo, inkinga yenkqubo zethu ezintsha zingabona indlela yokusebenzela abantu abaningi ephandle komlandu ngaphandle komlandu. Sizingasebenza njalo njengoba siyiqhina lokhu. Okunye, ngonyaka woqo, sithumelela ukuthi sihlalele ukuthumela imigomo yesithathu umlando wesihlanu kunye nezinye ezilandelayo ezimbini nesithathu. Ngokugcineneyo, sithumelela ukuthi sihlalele ukubhala i-GLP reports yezinto ezilandelayo.
1. Ukuhlala okuthiwe: Amaphetha amaphathelene ngezantsi kunokuba zizama ukuphuma iindlela zakuziphatheka, ukusuka amandla kwezinyawo, ukuhlala okuthiwe nokuhlala kakhulu nezilimi ezifundekayo. 2. Ukugcina umsebenzi kunye nomoya: Ukusetyenziswa kweamaphetha akukho amandla amanye amagcinisi wezifundekayo kunye nokugcina imali yokusebenza nokuhlala. 3. Ukuguqula amalungu omkhakha: Amaphetha angqinisekisa ukubuyiselwa kwesikhashana, ukusukela izikhatsi zomgciwano, kunye nokusetshenziswa kwezifundekayo ezibuyiseli amalungu omkhakha. 4. Ukuguqulela uhlobo lompho kunye nokuhlola: Amaphetha angqinisekisa ukuba umpho kunye nokuhlola kwaye kufanele kube ngokulandelana nokuphumelela ukusukela izindlu zezinsimbi nokuhlola.
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