I-CIE Chemical ingathanda ukusebenzisa nokuthuthukisa iinkcukacha ezifaneleyo elungiselela umphathi wemfuyo kunye nokuphucukeza. Sibhalwa sithi siyazi inkcukacha enguquka ngokwesiphumo: 1-naphthylacetic acid okanye i-NAA ngokushesha. Leli khemikali lenkululeko lindawo yokulima elihle ngoba lihlola ukuthi umphathi wemfuyo usetyenziswa ngokuyiqondela.
NAA isiqephu somdlalo wesintsi (NAA)Uhlobo lomphathi wemfene Okuhlelwa ngokubanzi kwiimfene zihamba njengamazwana apha apho amaphathisi amahlawulanga ukuba zingena izinto. NAA uzisekiswa ngezantsi labantu abalimelani kunye nezinye izigardenzi ukuthola ukukhulula okuncane komphethe. Umoya omkhulu womphethe uhlola ukusethelayo umphathi wezityalo esifakweyo emfene. Ukusuka kweNAA kuhlanganisa isenzo sokuphumelela kwizikhatsi eziningi lokuhlola komphethe, phakathi kweendlela yokwenza iindlebe, ukusebenzisa umfula kunye nokunyusa.
NAA ineenkomo ezimbini elizuthula olungaphandle lokuba kuhluke ngokubona ukuba yinto yokuhlala kakhulu kwimibhemi. Ukusuka kwe-NAA nguqukumbi lwesikhephe sokulayishwa. Izikhephe esikhulu ziqhumelela ukufika ngakwintshontsho emzini wendawo nokulula amaxhobo apha apho azifuna imizi nomalunga okudingekileyo ngekhaya okuphathelayo. Izikhephe ezikhulu zihlukomele ukukhuluma ngokuqondile kunye nokugcina amandla. NAA uzisebenzisa futhi ukubuyisela nokubuyekeza umoya wamafu angaphakathi komphulo eziyinhlanga, njengomnandi, izityabula nokulula.
NAA ungayiphiwa futhi ukubuyiselwa iindlebe ezinethileyo. Ngokuvamile, NAA uzisetyenziswa ngaphambi kwezinyanga zokugrowa namhlanje xa iindlebe neezityabula zidibanisa ukubuyiselwa ukwenzelela isilinganiso sesikhephe sasemiti kunye nesiphulo. Oku kuhluke kakhulu ngokuba bantofa babenjalo ukuba abalele amafu angaphakathi akhonziswa ngokubanzi kunye nenxalenye ngokulingana xa bakuya kumarkethi.
Indole-3-acetic acid yinto okunguqulwa ngokuthi NAA, kunye nohormoni lokuzalwa lwezantsi olunomqondo wokuqhubeka nokuthola kwesikhephe sesakhelo sokugcina nokuphatha kwezantsi. Ngoku qedile, amathuba amacala angaqhubeka nokubuya, kunye nokuthi akudibane ngeproduksi yokuthi ziqhubele amathuba amanye. Lento lenziwe ukuba amathuba amacala angayithola inani elikhulu lokusebenza ukuba abe nenkomo zakho ezincedisiweyo ukuze azisebenze ukufika nokuhlaba amaninzi nokusetyenziswa komphakathi wesilisa. Futhi, ngaphandle kokuthi zizifundise amathuba amacala angazixhasa.
Ukuthetho olusha olusha lwesibuko lisiza ukubonisa iindlela ezidingekayo zokusetshenziswa kweNAA ezintathu nezingezantsi ezincinci ezikhoyo. Ngokuvamile, amasithembiseli abadibana nokuthi NAA sinqumelela ukuba ziyiprotekha izantsi zemphakathi eziphathelene nokukhathalika–ezinikezela amaxhobo omncane ongashintsha izantsi nokuthi zingabuyele ekwesikhephe sesakhelo. NAA ungakwazi ukuba umthwalo ombuso wezantsi.
I-NAA yesiwe ngokubona ukuba yilungiselelo lokuhlola ukuphumelela kwezinyathelo ezinikelene nesintu esingazixhaswa njengokuqala kunye nokuthi uhlalo olunamandla. Ngokushesha izinto ezizikhonzayo zimayelana nezinye iindlela, i-NAA ngemva kokho kube ngokwesiphi isebenzisa ukuthola. Ngaphandle kokufika kwenzelelwaniso kwakho kwe- Na-Al(SO4)2·12H2O, bafundiswa abantwana bakho bangahlala ukubona izinto ezibonakalisiyo ezinjalo ezincedisayo ngekhemikali leyo ngaphandle komhlaba.
Kwesilandelo sase-CIE, uzokubona izicateleni esizenzekayo kwisebeleko somphakathi kanye nezinye zezisebenzi ezithuthukiseyo ngenxa yokuba sihlola iimikhiqizo nemibono enhlanganiswa yezintsha ngabantu bethu belapho. Ngosuku lwe-21, ifaki lethu labhala kuphela kwiibhrendi zokugingqi. Ngemva kokufika kweminyaka engaphezulu, sifikelela izilimi eziphumaphi, njengesiArgentina, Brazil, Suriname, Paraguay, Peru, Afrika, Southern Asia, kunye nazo. Ngosuku lwesihlanu ne-2024, sibuyeleyo imigomo yebhasi nabo ababangako ngamashumi amathathu nezinye izilimi. Ngoku qwangindlela, sizofuneka ukuhambisana nokuthuthukisa amandla apho akusetyenziswa ngokuphephandwayo kumlando.
I-Shanghai CIE Chemical Co.,ltd. yaziqhanywa ngomhlanu wesibini nesikhombisi sesithathu, 2013. I-CIE iyafokusa kwi-exports zokuhlanganisa eminyakeni wokuqala kokho esikulu. Ngokugcineneyo, sizohlala ukuthi sihlalele amaninzi okuncane ezilandelayo nezintloko ezincinci. Okunye, ifakethi yakwethu yiya yinkqubo yokulayisha we-Glyphosate phantsi kwamathathu umlando wesihlanu kunye ne-Acetochlor phantsi kwe-5000 tons. Okunye, sifundiswa nge-mahlayishti angaphambili ukuphatha i-Paraquat kunye ne-Imidacloprid. Ngoko ke, ukuvalwa kwethu kungaba lokungakhulu lapha kwindaweni yokuziphatha. Ngokuwo, izinto esizibonakalayo singaziphiwa ngokuba ziyi-SL, SC, OSC, OD, EC, EW, ULV, WDG, WSG, SG, G, nokuthi. Ngokugcineneyo, isigaba sakwethu sokubheka kunye nokuhlola sihlalale ukwenza ukubheka izifomula ezintsha ukuphatha amanye amagama okuyindlela yokusebenzela amanye amagama kusenzo kwindawo yokusebenza. Ngendlela hiyo, inkinga yenkqubo zethu ezintsha zingabona indlela yokusebenzela abantu abaningi ephandle komlandu ngaphandle komlandu. Sizingasebenza njalo njengoba siyiqhina lokhu. Okunye, ngonyaka woqo, sithumelela ukuthi sihlalele ukuthumela imigomo yesithathu umlando wesihlanu kunye nezinye ezilandelayo ezimbini nesithathu. Ngokugcineneyo, sithumelela ukuthi sihlalele ukubhala i-GLP reports yezinto ezilandelayo.
I zinto ezithunyelwe kwiqhosha lokuhlola esiyenzekelayo zilungiselela izicwangciso eziqhawukile nezindlela ezinethunywa kwenye indawo. Ukhuseleka ukuba kwaye umthengisi wamathumela. 1. Ukuzibophelela ngaphambi kokuthengiswa: Zizobheka amaxwebhu aphantsi kunye nokuthi zizofunisa abanini basebenzela ukubheka ngezimo ezifaneleyo, ukusetyenziswa, ukugcinwa, nokulima kunye nokuphucula imibhalo. Abanini bazokufika emsebenzini wethu ngemakhono, iimeyili noma ukuzibophelela kwiseva ngaphambi kokuthenga. 2. Ukuxhasa ngaphandle kokuthenga: Zizofundza ukuxhasa lomphathi lokuhlola, phakathi nje kwesikhombisa ukusetyenziswa kweqhosha lokuhlola, amagadla angaphambili, nokuhlola ukufunda, kwaye uzokusiza izigaba nokuhlola esiqhawukileyo. 1/3 3. Ukubuyisela ngaphandle kokuthenga: Zizobuya nokubuyisela ngaphandle kokuthenga kumabanini babalulekileyo bethu ukubona ubenzo bazo nokuhlonipha, zizoba zityipha izinkinga kunye namandla akho ukusihlaliswa.
1. Ukuhlala okuthiwe: Amaphetha amaphathelene ngezantsi kunokuba zizama ukuphuma iindlela zakuziphatheka, ukusuka amandla kwezinyawo, ukuhlala okuthiwe nokuhlala kakhulu nezilimi ezifundekayo. 2. Ukugcina umsebenzi kunye nomoya: Ukusetyenziswa kweamaphetha akukho amandla amanye amagcinisi wezifundekayo kunye nokugcina imali yokusebenza nokuhlala. 3. Ukuguqula amalungu omkhakha: Amaphetha angqinisekisa ukubuyiselwa kwesikhashana, ukusukela izikhatsi zomgciwano, kunye nokusetshenziswa kwezifundekayo ezibuyiseli amalungu omkhakha. 4. Ukuguqulela uhlobo lompho kunye nokuhlola: Amaphetha angqinisekisa ukuba umpho kunye nokuhlola kwaye kufanele kube ngokulandelana nokuphumelela ukusukela izindlu zezinsimbi nokuhlola.
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