Abafundi basezinyoni baphatha ngokuchaza ukuthi bakhuthaze izinkulungwane zabo eziphelele. Ukwenza lokho, kufuneka bakhangelela amasango abo ukususa izinyoni ezizwa umnandi noma amanzi kwezinyoni. Into eyabhekisa abafundi ekuphulukweni kwezinyoni ezingavumelekileyo yisikharha se-paraquat dichloride. Le isikharha sikhulu kakhulu futhi sisebenza kahle ekuphulukweni kwezinyoni. Abafundi bakhetha izinto ezifanele ukubhambisana nezinkulungwane, futhi isikharha se-paraquat dichloride sibecala kakhulu phakathi kwabafundi abaningi. I-CIE Chemical yisikhungo esithemba kulo, esibiza abafundi ukuthi baphumelele. Ngapandle kwalokho, bawabika izinto eziningi ezingaphakathi kwezi: I-Agent Yokulula Ukugcina Kwamathambo DA 95 Isiqukethelo Sokumhlophe ukuthuthukisa izindlela zokusebenza emhlaleni.
I-paraquat dichloride iyaziwa ngokuthi yisikhulu. Isebenza kusho, isula izinyama ngokusho emva kokusulwa. Lokhu kubalulekile kubantu abasebenzisa umhlaba othile abafuna imiphumela emhlanjeni. Uma izinyama zingavunyelwe, zizokhokha umhlaba futhi zizokwenza ukuthi kubalulekile ukuzilima izimpilo. I-paraquat ayisebenzi kuphela ukusula izinyama, kodwa futhi isikhuba kahle izinyama kusasa, ngakho-ke abasebenzisa umhlaba bafaka isikhathi esincane ekusulweni kwazo futhi bafaka isikhathi esiningi ekuplanteni noma ekugcineni. Abasebenzisa umhlaba bayayithanda ngoba isebenza kuzo zonke izimpilo. Jwala izimpilo zokuplanta, izimpilo zokudla noma izimpilo zokudla, i-paraquat ibalulekile kubantu abasebenzisa umhlaba. Kodwa kufanele bawusebenzise ngokuzimisela. Kufanele bafollowe imithambo yokuphepha ngoba inokwenza ububi uma akwenzekanga ngokuphephile. Ukufundiswa nokuthenga amasiko asikhuba izinkinga. I-CIE Chemical inikeza amasiko okusebenzisa ngokuphephile. Isifanayo nokumixa nokusebenzisa, futhi inokumixwa nezinye ukuthola ukuthintana. Isesebenza kuzo zonke izimo zokuphila, ngakho-ke isibonakalise. Abasebenzisa umhlaba bakhathazeka ngokuthi i-paraquat dichloride isebenza ukuzilima izimpilo eziphephile nezimpilo ezihlanjwa. Bayedanisa ukusebenzisa SAA I-Surface-active Agent I-Surfactant ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle.
Ukuhlanganisa isibonelo esihlakanipha sokuthi i-paraquat dichloride kufuneka ngamafarmers. Uma ubhekwa emaphoyinteni, qiniseka izinto eziningi. Okokuqala, ubuhle bokumkani. I-CIE Chemical ibuyela ubuhle obuhle ngokuthi inakho amaprodhukthi amahle nokusebenza kahle. Amafarmers angabuza abanye noma izigaba zokuzilima ukuthi bakhulume ngokuthi baphendule. Ngaleso sikhathi, bafumana abathembekile. Ithebhu yezindlela zokuthenga kuyisibonelo esinye. Fumana ubuhle obungcono. Hambisana izithebhu, kodwa okuncane kakhulu akuyiyo yonke imithwalo. Ubuhle obuhle kubuhle kunezinkinga zokuthi ubheke umsebenzi ophansi. I-CIE Chemical inakho izithebhu ezingcono ngezinhlelo ezihigh. Ngaphezu kwalokho, bheka ukuthi kutholakala ukuthuthukisa njengezimpendulo zokusebenzisa noma ulwazi lwesigcino. Ukuthengiswa kwezindawo zokuzilima kususa isikhathi. Ukubuka kwe-intanethi kusiza, amasayithi amaningi athi amaprodhukthi. Isayithi yase-Internet yase-CIE Chemical iyinkimbinkimbi yokusebenza. Ngakho, sebenzisa isikhathi sokukhetha umthembekile wezindawo zokuthenga i-paraquat dichloride, uqiniseke ukuthi izilimi ziyizwele nezindawo zokuzilima zingasemthwakweni. Amafarmers angakhetha izindlela ezingine njenge Umbhokisi Dimethoate 400g/L EC ngokuphatha izilwane zokuzilima.
Uma usebenzisa i-paraquat dichloride, landela izinqumo zokuphepha ukuze ubheke ubuhle. Funda kusukela isithombe esifanayo, kulo kukhona izinformesheni ngokusebenzisa ngokuphepha. Yenza amasiko amahle njengezincwadi zokuphepha, izicwe zokuphepha, isikhumba. Lokhu kubhekisa iskin, amehlo, amaphansi. Sebenza ephakathi kwezindawo ezinamaphoyisa ukuze ungabulali izivuthi. Hlala kuzilungile ukugcina izinja, abantwana kusuka kwezindawo ozizakusebenzisa kuzo. Sicela uhlale uqinisekise imiyalo yewesi ngaphambi kokusebenzisa. Akukho izinsuku zokuphuma kwamafutha, ngoba amafutha ayakubuyela ku-maphoyisa amaningi. Kuyisifiso sokungabi nesilinganiso sokuphuma kwamafutha, ngoba amafutha ayakubuyela kumthwalo wokusebenzisa. Emva kwalokho, sicela uvule amakhanda, iskin ngamafutha nezibhamu. Vula izintshayelezi ukuze usuke ukubulala kusukela emva kwalokho. Uma kubulawa, vula ngokushesha ngokufanayo nesithombe. Uma ugcina ukuthi uyadlula, sicela uzame ukuthola umkhankaso wokuphepha ngokushesha. Kunezinkampani zokuphepha zika-CIE, sizibhekisa ukuphepha, ngoko ke sibhekisa okokuqala ngezinye izihlahla zokuphepha njenge-paraquat.
I-paraquat dichloride yisilisa esikhulu sokuvula izinyama. Kuyadlula ngokushesha kakhulu. Uyayifaka, uyavula izinyama ngemizuzu. Kusheshe kunezinye eziyadlula ngeminyaka. Iyasebenzisa apho izinyama zidla ngokushesha futhi zivulela izimpahla. Nangoba ezinye ziyasebenza kuphela kuzinyama zezinhlobo eziyodlula, i-paraquat iyasebenza kuzinyama zezinhlobo eziningi. Ngakho ke iyaphila kakhulu ukuvula amagugu. Iyakwenzeka ngokwanele, kubaluleke kakhulu. Kodwa khumbula ukuthi iyakhulu kakhulu, faka ngokuzimisela. Ezinye zingathakazelanga kakhulu, zingabhekisele kumhlaba ngokuphelele, kodwa azikwazi ukudlula ngokushesha noma ukuthinta ngokuphelele. Ku-CIE Chemical, siyabona ukuthi sibone izinketho. I-paraquat ibonisa ukuthi isilisa esincane singasiza ukufika emphakathini yokuvula, kusiza izimpahla futhi kusiza indawo yokufunda.
1. Ukuhlala okuphumelelwa: Amaphetha amaphansi akuyazi ukukhathala ngokulandelana nezilungiselelo ezifana namaphetha, umphofu nohlolwano olunamandla, ukusuka kwezilungiselelo zezimpahla nokuhlala ekutheni lapho lizikhona uphucumeyo lokugcina izinkomo zokudla. 2. Ukufinyelela indawo yesikhathi: Ukusetyenziswa kwamaphetha amaphansi akuyazi ukufinyelela imali yokusebenza kunye nesikhathi sokuqala sokuziphatha kanye nokuba kuhluke ukuhlala kwenzeleyo lwemithombo yokususa. 3. Ukugcina imali yomthwalo: Amaphetha amaphansi akuyazi ukugcina AIDS, ukusukela isikhatsi sakugcina, kunye nokusetshenziswa kwisebentiso somphahla wakugcina imali elibhodweni. 4. Ukugcina uhlobo lomphahla wenkosi: Amaphetha amaphansi akuyazi ukugcina nokuhlala ukusukela isikhatsi sakugcina, ukusuka kwezilungiselelo zokubhekisisa nokuhlala ukusukela ukusukela ukusukela ukusukela ukusukela.
U-Shanghai CIE Chemical Co.,ltd. wakwaziwe ngomhlanje weNovemba 28, 2013. U-CIE uqondile kuhlukelela izinto ezikhemikali zokuthuthwa ngamashumi amathathu. Ngokugcina lokhu, siza kuhlala ngenkxaso yokuthuthukisa ukuba bheka amaninzi okungavunyelwe kumlando. Ngaphandle kwesinye isitshalo sakho sihlala esingavumeleyo umkhondo wogcinwa wesinti eliphambili lwe-glyphosate ngamashumi amahlanu emibuzweni kunye no-acetochlor ngamashumi amahlanu emihlanu. Ngaphandle kwesinye, sikhuseleka nama-ndaba omunye ukuphatha i-paraquat kunye no-imidacloprid. Ngokwesobizo, uhlobo lwethulethu lucacile yilokishane. Ngokuqondile, i-dosage ethunyelwe singakwazanga ukuphawula i-SL, SC, OSC, OD, EC, EW, ULV, WDG, WSG, SG, G, nokulandelayo. Ngokugcina lokhu, idipartimanti yesayithi yakho sifumanekileyo sikhona sesenza ukubheka izindlela ezindala zokuthuthukisa ukuba sikwazi ukuphawula amanye amagama ezingavunyelwe ngokwesayithi. Ukudibanisa lokhu, uhlobo lwezinhlobo zakho zakwazi ukufinyelela imigomo yezilungileyo ezidinga izinsuzo zokushesha kulo mhlaba ongcinezela. Sizoba sibhekisele ukuba lokhu sijikeleze ngendlela esisodwa. Ngaphandle kwesinye, khona manje, sithunyelwe ukususa ukuthi sikhetha amakhono amashumi amabirhantshi ngemlandaweni eyisithathu ngalokho kumlando. Ngokugcina lokhu, sikhuseleka ukuthi sibheka i-GLP ukuthi sikhetha amagama angavela.
Kwesiphumo sase-CIE, uzokufika ngezintsha ezincane zokugcina amagcinelo okuthile nokusebenziswa kwezinto eziphumaphi ngoba sihloniphe phakathi kwamakhemikali nokuthinta izinto ezintsha lezizama ukusukumisa abantu bethu. Ngosinyathelo so-21 umsebenzi wethu wahlonipha amandla omphakathi bakhe. Ngemuva kokudibaniswa kokuphela, sithanda ukubuka kumakhefu, njengesi-Aregentina, i-Bhazili, i-Suriname, i-Paraguay, i-Peru, i-Afrika, i-South Asia futhi oku. Ngonyaka 2024, sibonisa ukuba sikhona imisebiso yobunxokenyano nabo makhosi we-39 ngesikhatsi esikhulu. Ngokushesha, sizohlala ukuthi singenzele kulandel’ ubuhle bezinto kwiindlela eziningi.
Izinhlobo zokugcina esithunyelwa siyifane kakhulu nge-amandla okuthiwe ngokwesifundazwe sokugcina neziqhaza ezikhona. Ukhetho oluphephile kunye nephumela kwalokho lokusebenza kwezinhlobo. 1. Ukuzibophelela ngaphambi kokuthuthukiswa: Sizobheka izimbongi eziphakamisayo ngaphambi kokuthuthukiswa ukubophelela izimbongi ukusihlukanisa izimemezo ezahlukene zabo ngokusebenzela, uqukuqaleni, ukugcina kunye nokuhlola kwezinto ezinye ilophu lomncedo nokulawula. Izindlela ezinomsindo ezinikezeli zingabheke amaxwebhu, iimeyilayenti noma ukungena kwiintlonji yezindaba ngaphambi kokuthengiswa. 2. Ukufundiswa ngaphandle kokuthuthukiswa: Sizofunda izinsuku ezidinga ukufundiswa kwesicwangciso sokugcina, ubuhle besiqinisekisi, abaholi, kunye nokuhlola ukuthi wenza ngcono. 3. Ukubuyisela ngaphandle kokuthuthukiswa: Sizobuya kumhlawuli wethu ngemva kobudala ukubuyekeza ukuthi bafundi nokuthi babhekisele, sibheke izinkinga zakhe kunye namandla akhe, uzokusetyenziswa kwabantu abaningi.
EN
AR
FR
EL
HI
IT
PT
RU
ES
TL
IW
ID
UK
VI
SQ
TR
FA
AF
MS
SW
AZ
UR
BN
HA
IG
JW
KM
MN
SO
ZU
MY
KK
TG
UZ
AM
KU
KY
PS
SN
XH
