Kodwa kufika ekukhetheni i-difenconazole ne-propiconazole ephakeme kubantu bakho, kunezinto eziningi okufanele ukuzibona. Okokuqala, khumbula uhlobo lomhlaba owathwala. Amazwe amaningi ayiphatha ngokuhle kuma-substances okuningi kunamanye. Isibonelo, uma uthwala umgwaqo noma ubharleyi, ungafuna iprodukthi eya kumela ama-fungi okulinganayo okuyisikhuba lezi zihlathi. Emva kwalokho, bheka imithwalo yamazwe akho. Uma izihlathi zakho zisebenza izinyathelo zokuhlupha, ungadinga into engeyinkulu. Kuyisemthakathi ukubheka imizimba. Ama- amatyabuliso sebenza kahle kumathuba okushusha, ngakolunye usuku bungaba bengcono uma kunezilwane. Sicela ubheke imibhalo emboniyo kusuka kumbhali ngokucophelela. Liyakubuvisa ukuthi yini na lapho uya kuyisebenzisa iprodukthi ukuze ube nenqubo yokusebenza kahle. I-CIE Chemical iyatholakala izinhlobo ezahlukene zezinto lezi, futhi unako ukuthola eyodwa eyodwa ekufanele kuzo. Usizange ukubheka isikhundla sokuvikela nangaphandle. Sicela uqinisekise ukuthi usebenzisa izinkampani zokuvikela uma uyasebenzisa lezi zinto, futhi uzilondoloze ukuze bazibe ngaphandle kweminyana nezilwane. Ukukhetha iprodukthi eyodwa iyakwenza umehluko omkhulu kumfanekiso wokuthi izihlahla zakho ziyakhula njani.
UDifenconazole no-propiconazole bayadlula kwe- fungicide isifundo sokuthengisa ngamazwi amaningi. Indima yekhanda elikhulu kukusebenza kahle kweminye imithombo yezifo zokufa. Abafundi bafunda izifo eziningi ezingakwazi ukuzihlupha izimpahla zabo. I-difenconazole ne-propiconazole zisebenza kahle konke lokho. Lokhu kubonakala kakhulu kubafundi. Indima yekhanda esibonakalayo kakhulu kukusebenza kahle kusukela emva kokushaya izimpahla, okusho ukuthi uma ushaya izimpahla zakho, zibe nesixabano esikhulu sokuvikela izifo ngeminyaka. Lokhu kungakususa abafundi isikhathi nesimali ngoba akakwazi ukushaya kancane. Futhi, lezi zinto zingakwazi ukuthi zibe nzima kumhlaba uma zisebenziswa ngokuphelele. Zihlukunyeze kusukela emva kwalokho, okusho ukuthi azikwazi ukuba zibe phakade emhlathini noma emvula. Lokhu kubalulekile ukuthi sibulale isifundo sokuthengisa. Kwa-CIE Chemical, siyavuma ukuthi sibone izinto ezingakwazi ukuthi zisivumele abafundi kodwa futhi zisivumele ukuthenga kwezinsizakalo. Ngokwesibonelo esifanele nokuthenga esifanele, abafundi bangakwazi ukuvikela izimpahla zakho ngokuphelele futhi bangakwazi ukubulala umhlaba.
Kodwa abafundi baphatha i-difenconazole ne-propiconazole, bakhuthula izithakazelo zabo ukubhekana nezifo njenge-‘powdery mildew’ ne-rust. Lezi zifo zingaphuma kahle futhi zingavula izihlahla zonke. Ngokuzimela lezi zinto kuzizithakazelo zabo, abafundi bangakulinda phambi kokuthi lezi zifo zizofika futhi zizobhekana nazo. Lokhu kulinda kuyabiza ukuthuthukisa kahle kwesithakazelo, okuyisibonelo sokuthi abafundi bangayithatha isiphumo esikhulu. Akukho kuphela lokhu kusiza abafundi ukwenza imali enkulu, kodwa kusiza futhi ukuthi kunezinkulungwane ezinguqulo kwezinye zonke. Kwi-CIE Chemical, sizazi ukuthi kubizwa kangakanani ukuthi abafundi banezinkambo eziphelele ukulinda izithakazelo zabo. Lokho ngoba sifaka i-difenconazole ne-propiconazole njengehlabathi lamanje. Ngokusebenzisa izinkambo zethu, abafundi bangayiqiniseka ukuthi bakhathula izithakazelo zabo ngendlela efanele.
Ngaphandle kokuphatha isifo, lezi zinto zingakusiza izihlathi ukuthwasa kahle eminye imithwalo. Umzekelo, uma kunezimithwalo eziningi, izihlathi zingalwa ngokushesha. I-difenconazole ne-propiconazole zingakusiza ukukhulisa izihlathi emvula. Ngokufanayo, uma imithwalo iyisikhashana nekhanda, lezi zinto zingakusiza izihlathi ngokuzinika ukuthintana nokuzimela kwezinkinga. Uma izihlathi zingakhulisa emithwalweni eyinkulu, zingathwasa kahle futhi zingaprodukha izinkomo eziningi. Lokhu kukuthi i-difenconazole ne-propiconazole ziyisiphepho esikhulu kubantu abasebenzisa amaqhaza ehlathi kuzo zonke izindawo. Ngokusebenzisa i-CIE Chemical, abasebenzisi bamelele lezi zixhobo ezibalulekile ukuthi izihlathi zabo zibe nemilo yezinkomo nezinkomo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isiphambano samu amahlangu Okugcinwa Kuqala sifana nezindlela eziningi ezihlanganiswe ukuthi zizimele kumithwalo yezihlathi.
Ukusebenzisa kwe-difenconazole ne-propiconazole kushintsha ngokuphakeme njengoba abasayensi bafunda ngaphezu kwezindlela zokusebenzisa kahle. Indlela eyisishiyagalombili yokuqala kukusebenzisa lezi zinto ngendlela efuna ukuthemba umhlaba. Abafarmer baphatha izindlela zokuhlalisa izihlahla zabo kodwa bakhathazeka ngomhlaba. Lokhu kuthetha ukusebenzisa izinto ezingafanele noma ukufumana izindlela ezintsha zokuzilayisha. Isibonelo, abafarmer abaningi manje bavusebenzisa amadroni ukuzilayisha i-difenconazole ne-propiconazole emagwini babo. Amadroni angafika emazweni apho akukwazi ukufika ngokwesandla futhi angasiza abafarmer ukusebenzisa ingxenye eyodwa yezinto emphakathi wokuthi yiziphi izindawo. Lokhu kusiza izihlahla kodwa kunciphisa ukungafanele.
Indlela eyodwa yokubhekana ngayo kukuthi kubinelwazi lokugcina izihlahla ngokudlula ukusebenzisa i-difenconazole ne-propiconazole ngokuhambisana nezindlela ezingaphansi zokugcina izihlahla. Abafundi bakhelwa manje kubasebenzisa lezi zinto ngokuhambisana nezinto zokunakekela izihlahla ezinamandla. Le ndlela iyithiwa ngokuthi yinkimbinkimbi yokugcina izihlahla ngokuphathelene. IPM ibhekana nokusebenzisa izindlela eziningi ngokuhambisana ukuze izihlahla zibe nzima. Isibonelo, abafundi bangabasebenzisa izinyawo ezingamandla ezidla izinyawo ezingazange zibe nzima futhi bapheke i-difenconazole ne-propiconazole ukuhlakula ukuthi izihlahla zizwele isifo sezihlahla. Lokhu kungaholela ku-izihlahla eziphakeme kakhulu futhi kuzoba nezindlu eziphakeme kakhulu. I-CIE Chemical ithuthukisa le ndlela ngokunikeza ulwazi nesithuthu esikusiza abafundi ukusebenzisa lezi zinto ngokuphelele kanye nokusebenzisa kahle.
Kwakhona, abafundi abaningi baphatha ukubhala kwezinsiza zokusebenza ngokuphelele. Lokhu kusho ukuthi besebenzisa izintshayele ukuze kwenziwe ukusebenza ngokuphelele. Ngokusebenza ngokuphelele, abafundi bangasebenzisa amasensha nezindatshana ukuze bazi kahle ukuthi ubuninzi be-difenconazole ne-propiconazole obudingekayo yizithakazelo zabo. Lokhu kusiza abafundi ukuthi bafake ubuninzi obulinganayo nesikhathi esilinganayo, okungaba yisiphumo sokuvula isihlalo sezithakazelo futhi ukuncima ubuninzi bezinto ezisebenziswa. I-CIE Chemical iyathemba ukusiza abafundi ukuthi bavume lezindlela zokusebenza ngokuphelele ngokunikezela ukufundisa nokunikezela izinkampani ezibonisa indlela yokusebenzisa i-difenconazole ne-propiconazole ngokuphelele. Ngokuba bahlale banezindatshana zokugcina lezi zindlela, abafundi bangabona ukuthi besebenzisa izindlela eziphelele kuzo zizithakazelo zabo.
Kwesiphumo sase-CIE, uzokufika ngezintsha ezincane zokugcina amagcinelo okuthile nokusebenziswa kwezinto eziphumaphi ngoba sihloniphe phakathi kwamakhemikali nokuthinta izinto ezintsha lezizama ukusukumisa abantu bethu. Ngosinyathelo so-21 umsebenzi wethu wahlonipha amandla omphakathi bakhe. Ngemuva kokudibaniswa kokuphela, sithanda ukubuka kumakhefu, njengesi-Aregentina, i-Bhazili, i-Suriname, i-Paraguay, i-Peru, i-Afrika, i-South Asia futhi oku. Ngonyaka 2024, sibonisa ukuba sikhona imisebiso yobunxokenyano nabo makhosi we-39 ngesikhatsi esikhulu. Ngokushesha, sizohlala ukuthi singenzele kulandel’ ubuhle bezinto kwiindlela eziningi.
Izinhlobo zokugcina esithunyelwa siyifane kakhulu nge-amandla okuthiwe ngokwesifundazwe sokugcina neziqhaza ezikhona. Ukhetho oluphephile kunye nephumela kwalokho lokusebenza kwezinhlobo. 1. Ukuzibophelela ngaphambi kokuthuthukiswa: Sizobheka izimbongi eziphakamisayo ngaphambi kokuthuthukiswa ukubophelela izimbongi ukusihlukanisa izimemezo ezahlukene zabo ngokusebenzela, uqukuqaleni, ukugcina kunye nokuhlola kwezinto ezinye ilophu lomncedo nokulawula. Izindlela ezinomsindo ezinikezeli zingabheke amaxwebhu, iimeyilayenti noma ukungena kwiintlonji yezindaba ngaphambi kokuthengiswa. 2. Ukufundiswa ngaphandle kokuthuthukiswa: Sizofunda izinsuku ezidinga ukufundiswa kwesicwangciso sokugcina, ubuhle besiqinisekisi, abaholi, kunye nokuhlola ukuthi wenza ngcono. 3. Ukubuyisela ngaphandle kokuthuthukiswa: Sizobuya kumhlawuli wethu ngemva kobudala ukubuyekeza ukuthi bafundi nokuthi babhekisele, sibheke izinkinga zakhe kunye namandla akhe, uzokusetyenziswa kwabantu abaningi.
1. Ukuhlala okuphumelelwa: Amaphetha amaphansi akuyazi ukukhathala ngokulandelana nezilungiselelo ezifana namaphetha, umphofu nohlolwano olunamandla, ukusuka kwezilungiselelo zezimpahla nokuhlala ekutheni lapho lizikhona uphucumeyo lokugcina izinkomo zokudla. 2. Ukufinyelela indawo yesikhathi: Ukusetyenziswa kwamaphetha amaphansi akuyazi ukufinyelela imali yokusebenza kunye nesikhathi sokuqala sokuziphatha kanye nokuba kuhluke ukuhlala kwenzeleyo lwemithombo yokususa. 3. Ukugcina imali yomthwalo: Amaphetha amaphansi akuyazi ukugcina AIDS, ukusukela isikhatsi sakugcina, kunye nokusetshenziswa kwisebentiso somphahla wakugcina imali elibhodweni. 4. Ukugcina uhlobo lomphahla wenkosi: Amaphetha amaphansi akuyazi ukugcina nokuhlala ukusukela isikhatsi sakugcina, ukusuka kwezilungiselelo zokubhekisisa nokuhlala ukusukela ukusukela ukusukela ukusukela ukusukela.
U-Shanghai CIE Chemical Co.,ltd. wakwaziwe ngomhlanje weNovemba 28, 2013. U-CIE uqondile kuhlukelela izinto ezikhemikali zokuthuthwa ngamashumi amathathu. Ngokugcina lokhu, siza kuhlala ngenkxaso yokuthuthukisa ukuba bheka amaninzi okungavunyelwe kumlando. Ngaphandle kwesinye isitshalo sakho sihlala esingavumeleyo umkhondo wogcinwa wesinti eliphambili lwe-glyphosate ngamashumi amahlanu emibuzweni kunye no-acetochlor ngamashumi amahlanu emihlanu. Ngaphandle kwesinye, sikhuseleka nama-ndaba omunye ukuphatha i-paraquat kunye no-imidacloprid. Ngokwesobizo, uhlobo lwethulethu lucacile yilokishane. Ngokuqondile, i-dosage ethunyelwe singakwazanga ukuphawula i-SL, SC, OSC, OD, EC, EW, ULV, WDG, WSG, SG, G, nokulandelayo. Ngokugcina lokhu, idipartimanti yesayithi yakho sifumanekileyo sikhona sesenza ukubheka izindlela ezindala zokuthuthukisa ukuba sikwazi ukuphawula amanye amagama ezingavunyelwe ngokwesayithi. Ukudibanisa lokhu, uhlobo lwezinhlobo zakho zakwazi ukufinyelela imigomo yezilungileyo ezidinga izinsuzo zokushesha kulo mhlaba ongcinezela. Sizoba sibhekisele ukuba lokhu sijikeleze ngendlela esisodwa. Ngaphandle kwesinye, khona manje, sithunyelwe ukususa ukuthi sikhetha amakhono amashumi amabirhantshi ngemlandaweni eyisithathu ngalokho kumlando. Ngokugcina lokhu, sikhuseleka ukuthi sibheka i-GLP ukuthi sikhetha amagama angavela.
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