Zvakawanda zvekuita kuti vakuru vashorira kusvika kuti vakabuda uye kugadzirisa uchero wezvidio zvemazuva nekuti zviitse zvinonzwa. Vanogona masikadyo / nhama yacho kusvika kuti chidio chanongedza chinoshanda mukurima kwavo. Zvakawanda, hwindi hakuna akakonzera kuti akaita zvizvidio; makore akaita pakati! Makore madaro makazvarwa kunyanya uye kuzota kurima, ndizvo inotarisa kuti vakuru vainziwe kuvara chinhu chekushandiswa chinobatsira nemasapi ari kubva. Vakuru vanovhura runako rwemadaro, rakazvarwa rwemakore ane makore anoziva kuti akaita zvizvidio; makore akaita pakati! Madaro madaro makazvarwa kunyanya uye kuzota kurima, ndizvo inotarisa kuti vakuru vainziwe kuvara chinhu chekushandiswa chinobatsira nemasapi ari kubva.
Vanhu vakasva vari kubatanidza mabuda emadonge; Chete chemwa chakapfupazvarwa chinotaurirwa nevamwe vashandi vanogara vimwe nevanhu. Vanodhaiva madonge akaitira nezviripo zvekuita uye vamwe vanodaiva nezvidimo zvekuita. Madonge vari pamusoro pazvoita nemhando yemadonge yakaitika pamusoro pechero, uye vamwe vari pakutaura nemhando yemadonge yekurima. Madonge vari pamusoro paagriculture ndiyo madonge mashure, madonge makore, madonge mashure. Madonge mashure vanoratidza vashandi vakaitika nechero chekuti vanoshanda. Madonge makore vanoratidza nhaka yemunyori pamusoro pemunyori, vanoshandiswa kuti vanonzi pachena. Madonge mashure vanoratidza vashandi vakaitika nechero chaurochanwa kana vakaita nherera nemhungu.
Kusanganisa kuti uchita nhasi yemadonge inotaura kana makore akaita nemafarmera. Kuchita rwedzi rakawanda rakarara kuti rikapfuura zvinhu zviri pachena nezvirimai dzemadonge. Ndiyemba, nhasi ichitiye ichizvo ndizvo hakutaura pasi nemanusetsi nemamwe munhu nemamiriro yavo. Afambisero afakira kugara pakati pekuti kuziva mitsairo yakanyorwa pane nhasi. Asina kubvisa kana asiakaziva mitsairo uye achitaridza kana mitsairo idii. Afambisero anogona madhumo edzi kubva nemitsairo, iwe iri kumusha kuti uchite nhasi chingapi, muchinhu unofanira kuchita nhasi, uye mumwe wenyaya vanofanira kuverenga. Kugara pakati: nhasi inoshandiswa kuti vashandi vavo vachindisiswe nevakuru vakare vedu. Afambisero anogona kuchita nhasi uye kudya kuti vashandi vacho vachindisiswe nemitsairo yakanyorwa pane nhasi.
Mazano emadongare hauya kubva pakutsvaga zvinhu rwezvaro rakakosha kuti kuranganisira makomo akaitika, mhe nekuti pane kuti vakuru vachindurirawo vanobatsira nhasi dzinotevera. Mhe chete vakuru vanotarisa kuti vachiona nhasi dzinotevera ndeye pamusoro wechikumbiro chekumhizha paenvirunmeneto. Chikorwa chero chinonzi Kugadzirisa Zvinyorwa Rukuvandu (IPM). IPM ichiiyana nemarudzi yakakosha yakapfupfuka maviri anozivikaniswa kugadzirisa zvinyorwa. Kuvera madenderero ekutanga, kutiunganisa makore akaitika nemakore akakonzera, kuziva makore akaitika akashaya, uye kugadzirisa chikumbiro chekumhizha paagriculture kuti zvinyorwa hazviite kubuda. Mhe chete IPM ichitarisisa chikumbiro chekugadzirisa zvinyorwa pachishoma chemoto uye pasvipi svikiro revanhu. Vakuru vari vachiona zvinyorwa zvakakonzera. Iwe zvinotevera pazvozvarwa nezviripo zvinotevera safu zvinoita nezviripo zvinotevera nezviripo zvinotevera, nezviripo zvinotevera nemoto, uye haizviite masvigu nemoto naenvirunmeneto.
Ire kana inotaura, sei insecticides haivane uchifanirwa pakare kwezvaro, pane kuti zvaita risikiti munhu uye mhepo wezvidziyo. Sei rese, masviwo ari kusanganiswa kuti vanhu vakazvo vashure nekugadzira chemikashi chete chinoshandiswa nemarudzi yakasimba nokuti akashure nemarudzi yekunze. Kugadzira chemikashi chete chinoshandiswa nemarudzi yakasimba nokuti akashure nemarudzi yekunze ndichiri kubva pakati pekuvara marudzi pachena nemaglove, masks, uye goggles ndichiri mumwe munhu unofanirwa kunyora. Pasi pezviripo, ichi rinoshandiswa kuti rachiona kuti achizvoita kuti asingachinzi kumhepo paivochemikashi chinoshandiswa. Vanhu vakazvo vasina kugadzira chemikashi pasi pemisi kana pane mhepo se mhepo ichi chinoshandiswa kuti chinogara chemikashi musimba wemoto uye chinotsiga vanhu vari pazvimbo, makomo uye madenderero. Pakati pezviripo, vanhu vakazvo vasina kugadzira kuti zvinotevera chemikashi zvekurudzi kusanganiswa nemisi yavochemikashi chinoshandiswa nemisi yacho yekurudzi kana pane mariro emhando.
Masikadzi echerandika nezvaratidzo zvekunyora nemakumbo nezvirongwa zvekubva. Kutaura kuti kuzivikanwa na kusanganiswa yemazano emasango. 1. Kugara kusanganiswa: Tatambudzira masatse ane mabvazuva akashandisisa pachero pane makore kumusoro wechimiro chavo, pakushandiswa, kurwadziswa nezvinhu zinotevera zvakaitika ndiani uye zvakaitika madhumo. Masatse anogona kuenda musango pamusoro wako paiva kugara kusanganiswa. 2. Mabvazuva yakakosha: Tatambudzira mabvazuva yakakosha yakapfuura nyika yakagadzirisa kuti pazvikuru zvakanaka zvakaiswa nekurwadziswa rwemasikadzi uye mamiriri, zvakaiswa nekurwadziswa rwemasikadzi, uye mamiriri yakaitika ndiani, kuti vakasarudza vashandisiwe mumwe nevanhu vakaitika ndiani. 1/3 3. Kugara kusanganiswa: Tatambudzira kugara kusanganiswa pamusoro wavo wakatarisika kuti wakarara nemakore yakaitika ndiani uye makore yakaitika ndiani, kuti vakasarudza vakaitika ndiani, uye vakaitika ndiani, kuti vakasarudza vakaitika ndiani.
1. Pesticides insecticides nechikoro chedza: Pesticides vanoseva kubika kuti vachinzi, makwerekwere nezvirimwi zvichidai. Vachidai vakawanda uye vakabudirira chinhu chekurima. 2. Kugadzirisa kuti tizvoita ukuhondo nezvaro: Chikoro chetedza kuenda kuti mazvinnyu achanangana akashandiswa nemakore ekurima uye akashandiswa masikaroho, uye akabudirira chinhu chekurima. 3. Kusanganiswa kwevanhu vakasunungurwa: Pesticides vanotarisa AIDS, vanochiona makurima, uye vakabudirira chinhu chekurima chekushaya madzimai dzemisi. 4. Safiti nekubatsira kwechigaro ichiiwe nepesticides. Vanobatsira kuti zvirimwi hazviise, kuzoratidza safiti nekubatsira kwechigaro, uye kuzoratidza uvera wevanhu vachishanu.
Shanghai Xinyi Chemical Co., Ltd. Ira ichidziswa ne 28 November 2013, 2013. Chikurima chedza kuti kusimudzira makore emadongorodzo akashandisiswa nemakomponenti echemical zvemadongorodzo masozi maviri. Ndizvo, tatungamirawo kuti tachazotora makomponenti achemical avanhu mazuva kuwanangana madzimai. Pakutsvaga, chiripo chedu chinenge kugara chembere yechemburu yakaitika pakuvhura 100,000 tonnes neacetochlor yakaitika pakuvhura 5,000 tons. Tatungamirawo ndichitambudzika nemakombanisiti akashandisiswa nemakomponenti eparaquat, imidacloprid nemavariro vedu vese. Ndizvo, mutsva wako uye ruzivo rwako rwakaitwa pasi pano. Mangwari, madonhere yacho yakaitisa inotaurwa ne SL, SC, OSC, OD, EC, EW, ULV, WDG, WSG, SG, G, naitsva. Pakutsvaga, muchena weRD wanenge kubuda madonhere mashure mashure kuti tachaprodusa makomponenti achemical ari kushandiswa nemaruzivo yakakonzera. Tachazotora kuti yakashandiswa yakaitisa yakashandiswa. Tatungamirawo ndichitambudzika kuti tachazotora GLP nemavariro vese.
CIE ndiye kumusoro pakati pekutongorerwa nezvidiki zvemadhumo nemaservisi echanutsa. CIE inotaura kuti sarudza uye kugadzirisa madhumo nezviripo zvinhu zvinoita zvisingazivikanwe mumwe nevanhu vakawanda vekurima. Pasina vakawanda vakagadzira mumusoro wechikumbiro cheziyamai, chero chinenge ichigadziriswa mumunyika wese, fambai iyi akashaya nezvarwi zvepakare zveziyamai. Akakosha kutsvaga mashabhati anenge achitarisidza pasi neZimbabwe achizvoita maswii ari mune Argentina, maswii emafambai ene Peru, Suriname Paraguay Peru, Africa neAsia yekuti. Mune 2024, tichaparadziswa nezvirefu zvakanaka zvinotevera nemakore 39 echiri. Iri kana tichatakura kuti tisarudze zvirefu zvakanaka zvinotevera nemakore angu.
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